File:Forte de São Filipe - Setúbal - Portugal (8452722631).jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionForte de São Filipe - Setúbal - Portugal (8452722631).jpg |
Por ocasião da visita de Filipe II a Setúbal, em 1582, acompanhado de especialistas na construção de fortalezas, terá surgido a mais antiga planta conhecida de Setúbal, a partir da qual se verificou a necessidade de construir uma nova fortaleza que complementaria a já existente fortaleza de Sant'Iago do Outão. O projecto foi entregue a Filipe Terzi (engenheiro militar italiano) que projectou uma fortaleza segundo os modelos mais avançados da época. Foi concluída em 1600 sob orientação de Leonardo Torreano (Terzi falecera em 1598). Esta fortaleza revela um novo tipo de estrutura abaluartada que surge como resposta à artilharia pirobalística. A sua planta em estrela irregular de seis pontas, permitia grande diversidade de posições de tiro e maior eficácia de defesa. As muralhas com inclinação ofereciam maior resistência ao impacto de projécteis cada vez mais poderosos. Uma segunda linha de muralhas avançadas cobertas com um largo fosso, reforçava essa resistência criando um duplo obstáculo. Não possuindo qualquer tipo de torre, a fortaleza de S. Filipe incluía no seu interior um importante conjunto de edifícios, do qual se destacam a residência do governador e a igreja, revestida no seu interior com magníficos painéis de azulejo, assinados por Policarpo de Oliveira Bernardes (1736). Nesta magnífica fortaleza está hoje instalada uma pousada integrada na rede das pousadas de Portugal. Dela se avista a cidade de Setúbal e o rio Sado. <a href="http://www.tintazul.com.pt/castelos/stb/stb/sfilipe.html" rel="nofollow">www.tintazul.com.pt/castelos/stb/stb/sfilipe.html</a> <a href="http://loc.alize.us/#/flickr:8452722631" rel="nofollow">See where this picture was taken.</a> <a href="https://www.flickr.com/groups/geotagging/discuss/72157594165549916/">[?]</a> |
Date | |
Source | Forte de São Filipe - Setúbal - Portugal |
Author | Vitor Oliveira from Torres Vedras, PORTUGAL |
Camera location | 38° 31′ 03.94″ N, 8° 54′ 32.6″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 38.517761; -8.909056 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Portuguese_eyes at https://flickr.com/photos/21446942@N00/8452722631 (archive). It was reviewed on 13 May 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
13 May 2019
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 01:17, 13 May 2019 | 3,861 × 5,148 (11.94 MB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-P10 |
Exposure time | 1/640 sec (0.0015625) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:53, 4 November 2007 |
Lens focal length | 15.5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 8.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 15:59, 7 February 2013 |
Exif version | 2 |
APEX shutter speed | 9.321928 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light not detected, compulsory flash firing |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | 0 |
Scene type | 0 |
Width | 3,861 px |
Height | 5,148 px |
Image width | 3,861 px |
Image height | 5,148 px |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:53, 4 November 2007 |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:59, 7 February 2013 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:7B59A9CD3E71E211BBF6B082F2157811 |
IIM version | 24,649 |