File:Fortaleza de Santa Cruz - Niterói - RJ (4472595385).jpg

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Fortaleza de Santa Cruz, vista do Pão de Açucar (Santa Cruz Fortress)

In 1555, Frenchman Villegaignon improvised a fortification to defend French Antarctica. Taken by Mem de Sá in 1567, this fortification was expanded into the key point for the defense of the Guanabara Bay.

Called the Fortaleza de Santa Cruz da Barra from 1633 onwards, it was remodeled with numbered pre-cut stone blocks shipped out from Portugal. Completed only in 1870, it featured in some important moments in Brazilian History.

Taken over by the National Historic Heritage Trust on October 4, 1939, the Fortaleza de Santa Cruz fortress attracts visitors from all over the world.
Date
Source Fortaleza de Santa Cruz - Niterói - RJ
Author Cyro A. Silva from Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Camera location22° 52′ 40.49″ S, 43° 06′ 17.49″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Cyro A. Silva at https://flickr.com/photos/30067681@N08/4472595385 (archive). It was reviewed on 7 September 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

7 September 2018

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current14:20, 7 September 2018Thumbnail for version as of 14:20, 7 September 20181,024 × 768 (159 KB)NMaia (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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