File:Flickr - Nicholas T - Tionesta Scenic Area (4).jpg
![File:Flickr - Nicholas T - Tionesta Scenic Area (4).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flickr_-_Nicholas_T_-_Tionesta_Scenic_Area_%284%29.jpg/800px-Flickr_-_Nicholas_T_-_Tionesta_Scenic_Area_%284%29.jpg?20130125234014)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionFlickr - Nicholas T - Tionesta Scenic Area (4).jpg |
Old-growth hemlocks and understory of American beech saplings, McKean County, within the Tionesta Scenic Area of Allegheny National Forest. The Tionesta Scenic and Research Natural Areas encompass 4000-plus acres of old-growth forest. The forest is magnificent; however, the combined effects of beech bark disease and weather disturbances (particularly the May 1985 tornado) have greatly opened the forest canopy. Most of the old-growth American beeches have succumbed to beech bark disease. The saplings arise from the root systems of the dead trees, forming dense, junglelike thickets that choke the walking trails. During my hike, I often had to use my walking sticks as machetes. |
Date | Taken on 2 June 2012, 18:01 |
Source | Tionesta Scenic Area (4) |
Author | Nicholas A. Tonelli from Pennsylvania, USA |
Camera location | 41° 37′ 47.33″ N, 78° 57′ 09.22″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
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- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Nicholas_T at https://www.flickr.com/photos/14922165@N00/7330578550. It was reviewed on 9 September 2012 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
9 September 2012
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:40, 25 January 2013 | ![]() | 4,608 × 3,456 (13.21 MB) | Slick-o-bot (talk | contribs) | Bot: convert to a non-interlaced jpeg (see bug #17645) |
21:26, 9 September 2012 | ![]() | 4,608 × 3,456 (12.19 MB) | Matanya (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=Old-growth hemlocks and understory of American beech saplings, McKean County, within the Tionesta Scenic Area of Allegheny National Forest. The Tionesta Scenic and Research Natural Areas encompass 4000... |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | FUJIFILM |
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Camera model | FinePix HS20EXR |
Exposure time | 10/13 sec (0.76923076923077) |
F-number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 18:01, 2 June 2012 |
Lens focal length | 6.8 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 7.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 14:34, 3 June 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 18:01, 2 June 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 3.2 |
APEX shutter speed | 0.3 |
APEX aperture | 6.9 |
APEX brightness | 1.96 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Average |
Light source | Shade |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 7,166 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 7,166 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 4,608 px |
Image height | 3,456 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 10:34, 3 June 2012 |
IIM version | 47,794 |