File:Euphydryas aurinia form scotica - Flickr - gailhampshire.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionEuphydryas aurinia form scotica - Flickr - gailhampshire.jpg |
RSPB reserve,The Oa peninsular, Islay, Scotland. NR 269416 Birchall (1873) describes f. hibernica to represent the Irish population and Kloet (1972) elevates this form to subspecific status. It differs from the nominate form in having a greater contrast between the orange ground colour and cream markings. Robson (1880) describes f. scotica to represent the populations found in Scotland and compares it with the Irish form, hibernica: "The Scotch form, Scotica, is smaller, scarcely so densely scaled, the red and yellow marks not so distinctly different, and the black, duller in hue. Both this and the Irish form often have the inner half of the red band near the hind margin, pale straw color". Huggins (1959) says that scotica is the commonest form found in Kerry, Ireland. Kane (1893) describes f. praeclara which "is the one most commonly met with in Ireland, having the red and central pale series very vivid in colour, and the black reticulation darker than the type" and refers to the figures shown in Hübner (1779). praeclara was considered by Harrison (1946b) to represent the populations on Tiree, Gunna, Rhum and Eigg in the Inner Hebrides, extended to Islay, Jura and "the Oban district" by Ford (1945a). Huggins (1959) says that this form is found, but uncommon, in Kerry, Ireland. Goodson & Read (1969) say "The name [praeclara] covers extremely brightly coloured and contrasting examples ... It is not a name for Irish examples only, since Kane gives English localities as well as Irish for the form". Dennis (1977), however, considers praeclara to be a synonym of hibernica. |
Date | |
Source | Marsh Fritillary. Euphydryas aurinia form scotica |
Author | gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K |
Camera location | 55° 35′ 25.52″ N, 6° 20′ 11.53″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by gailhampshire at https://flickr.com/photos/43272765@N04/18871763760. It was reviewed on 5 July 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
5 July 2016
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 15:30, 5 July 2016 | ![]() | 2,425 × 2,065 (947 KB) | Josve05a (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=RSPB reserve,The Oa peninsular, Islay, Scotland. NR 269416 Birchall (1873) describes f. hibernica to represent the Irish population and Kloet (1972) elevates this form to subspecific status. It differs... |
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This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FZ62 |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/5.2 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 16:55, 14 June 2015 |
Lens focal length | 108 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 16:55, 14 June 2015 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 16:55, 14 June 2015 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.7578125 APEX (f/5.2) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 1,200 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |