File:Early Medieval brooch (FindID 1026259).jpg

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Summary

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Early Medieval brooch
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Edward Caswell, 2021-04-21 13:12:40
Title
Early Medieval brooch
Description
English: A near complete cast Late Early Medieval lead alloy brooch only missing its pin.

The object is sub-circular with six triangular protrusions forming an edge and giving the brooch a star or six petalled flower shape shape. It has a small central semi-spherical solid boss. This is contained within two concentric circular borders which have been beaded by incised lines running across them. Outside of this border are three more concentric lines which curve to fill each triangular protrusion, forming arches with a central raised pellet dot inside. The reverse of the brooch is undecorated but has an integral D-shaped catch plate positioned near one edge this is folded over 90 degrees. On the opposite end of the brooch is a further D-shaped projection which is piereced by a circular hole. This is likely where a pin mechanism would have been threaded.

The brooch is a medium brown sometimes grey colour.

The brooch has a maximum diamater of xmm.

This brooch has one parallel recorded on the database which is extremely similar in form  LEIC-4C7D91 although the record for this mentions no further close parallels have been recorded. The discussion for LEIC-4C7D91  highlgiths how both the brooches shape are  similar to some medieval brooch forms, its decoration, and particularly their pin mechanisms, are very similar to late Saxon brooches, especially the 'lobed' Weetch type 25. These are mainly found in London, but there are a few recorded from elsewhere on the PAS database: LVPL1736, LIN-F70B24 and DOR-B64CD1. All are pointed-oval in shape and rather different to the Bruern example, which is perhaps closer to the circular 8-lobed examples from London. It is also similar to an item from the 11th-century Cheapside hoard, a lobed example but with different decoration. (Tessa Murdoch, 1991, Treasures and Trinkets Jewellery in London from pre-Roman times to the 1930s, Museum of London, pp. 155-6, Fig. 408).

Depicted place (County of findspot) Oxfordshire
Date between 1000 and 1100
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1000-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1100-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindIdentifier: 1026259
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1141745
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1141745/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/1026259
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location51° 48′ 01.08″ N, 1° 16′ 13.94″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:56, 29 April 2021Thumbnail for version as of 10:56, 29 April 20211,181 × 672 (307 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, OXON (slurp), FindID: 1026259-1141745, early medieval, page 10, batch count 200

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