File:Early Medieval Sword (FindID 995783).jpg

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Summary

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Early Medieval Sword
Photographer
West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service, Amy Downes, 2020-03-20 13:08:24
Title
Early Medieval Sword
Description
English: An Early Medieval,  copper alloy sword pommel of Petersen type O, dating from about AD 900 - 1120. It has five lobes, which decrease in width, thickness and  height from the tallest in the centre to the outer ones. The lobes are square in plan at the base but taper in from the front and back to a rounded top. The lobes are joined at the base to a height of around 6mm, with a gap between them above this. The lobes at each end are solid, but the three central ones are hollow, presumably for the insertion of the tang. The base is flat. It is 62mm long, 21.3mm high and 14mm thick. It weighs 52.84g.

On the lower front and rear surfaces of each lobe is a rectangular recessed panel of decoration in relief. The outer lobes match each other, and seem to have the same pattern on the front and the back. The next lobes, the ones between the centre and the outer ones, also match each other, with the same design on all four panels. The centre one has a different design to the other lobes, and a different design on each face. The designs are interlace and billetted and carry traces of gilding. The outer lobes are too worn to see clearly. Two of the lobes show traces of silvering or a white metal coating above the decorated panels. 

Compare KENT-0AB911 which notes that: "this form is a wider form of Oakeshotts (1991) type M lobated Viking form, in the same group as sword types X11.10 - X11.14 dating from around 1050-1120, this would [fit] Petersen's (1919) type O for a similar period. This form is considered to be of English origin (Davidson 1962, 55-6), but is called "Viking" and "of late Viking style" by Oakeshott (1991, 78 and 81)." Compare also DENO-E9650B and PUBLIC-415955.

Depicted place (County of findspot) North Yorkshire
Date between 900 and 1120
Accession number
FindIdentifier: 995783
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1097110
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1097110/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/995783
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License version 2.0 (verified 13 November 2020)
Object location53° 46′ 00.12″ N, 1° 05′ 15.4″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:59, 13 November 2020Thumbnail for version as of 08:59, 13 November 20205,000 × 2,003 (4.09 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, SWYOR, FindID: 995783-1097110, early medieval, page 568, batch count 9877

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