File:Early Bronze Age, Incomplete flat axehead (FindID 613593-466028).jpg
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Captions
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Summary
[edit]Early Bronze Age: Incomplete flat axehead | |||
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Photographer |
Birmingham Museums Trust, Teresa Gilmore, 2014-04-28 13:03:43 |
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Title |
Early Bronze Age: Incomplete flat axehead |
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Description |
English: An incomplete cast copper alloy (bronze) flat axe of Early Bronze Age dating (c. 2350 BC to c. 2050 BC).
The flat axe is broadly sub rectangular in shape with a splayed crescent shaped blade. In profile it is broadly lentoid, with slight tapering edges. The butt is relatively thin having a narrow rounded profile; the width at the butt is 15.3 mm (thickness: 2.0 mm). The sides of the axe gently expand in width from the butt to the blade; in shape they are relatively curved. The axe is thickest at the mid point (11.5 mm), with traces of a proto stop ridge present. The sides of the blade expand to produce a crescentic blade edge with an abraded width of 36.2 mm. The tips of the crescent shaped blade have been damaged through either abrasion or wear, as has the blade edge itself. Casting 'flaws' or air bubbles are present over most of the surface of the flat axehead. The axe is a mid to dark green colour, with an uneven surface patina. Abrasion, caused by movement whilst within the ploughsoil, has resulted in a loss of some of the original surface detail. It measures 79.4 mm in length, maximum width at the blade is 36.2 mm, width at the butt is 15.3 mm and it has a maximum thickness of 11.5 mm. It weighs 88.2 grams. The axehead is best described as coming from the first phases of the Early Bronze Age and is comparable to (although not containing all the attributes of Migdale axes (many of these tend to have narrower butts which flare at the cutting edge). These axes all fit within the earliest phases of metal working in Britain, metalworking stage II, which corresponds to Needham's (1996) Period 2 circa 2350- 2050 CAL. BC. This means that they are dated, broadly, to the same period as Beaker pottery, barbed and tanged flint arrowheads, copper halberds and gold lunulae. Reference: Needham, S. (1996) Chronology and Periodisation in the British Bronze Age. Acta Archaeologia, vol 67, pp121-140 Schmidt, P.K. & Burgess, C.B. 1981. The Axes of Scotland and Northern England. Prahistorische Bronzefunde. Abteilung IX. Band 7. C.H. Beck'Sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munchen. p.46-47. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Shropshire | ||
Date | between 2350 BC and 2050 BC | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 613593 Old ref: WMID-E42FB1 Filename: WMID-E42FB1_1.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/466029 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/466029/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/613593 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 16 November 2020) | ||
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 20:23, 28 January 2017 | ![]() | 5,906 × 4,179 (4.93 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, create missing image based on cross-ref check. FindID 613593, ImageID 466028. |
20:23, 28 January 2017 | ![]() | 5,906 × 4,179 (4.93 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, create missing image based on cross-ref check. FindID 613593, ImageID 466028. |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Orientation | Normal |
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Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 7.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 11:32, 28 April 2014 |
Color space | sRGB |
Image width | 5,906 px |
Image height | 4,179 px |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:32, 28 April 2014 |
Date metadata was last modified | 12:32, 28 April 2014 |