File:Early-medeival mount, Sword scabbard mount (FindID 922412).jpg

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Summary

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Early-medeival mount: Sword scabbard mount
Photographer
Oxfordshire County Council, Anni Byard, 2019-05-10 10:54:29
Title
Early-medeival mount: Sword scabbard mount
Description
English: TREASURE CASE 2018 T762. Description: A complete silver gilt sword scabbard mount dating from c. AD 600-650. The mount takes the form of a truncated pyramid with four sub-triangular faces and a square top. This is recessed to take an inlaid red stone, presumably a garnet, backed with a patterned foil. One corner of the stone is damaged. The edges of the mount are comprised of two raised silver borders, leaving a recess between; some inlaid niello survives in these recesses. Each of the four sides of the pyramid is recessed and decorated with gold filigree consisting of a triangle of annulets with a central vertical line of annulets. Either side of this vertical line is a wavy line also in filigree. A thin linear border around the edge of the panel also of filigree bounds the internal decoration. Each panel is decorated in the same fashion, with one panel missing the apex annulet. The mount is hollow inside and has an integral bar running transversely across the base. Iron staining is evident within the mount.

Dimensions: 18.1 mm long, 18.2 mm wide, 10 mm high, 6.5 grams.

Discussion: The function of pyramidal mounts is uncertain, but it seems likely that they were used to help secure the sword in the scabbard by means of a strap running through the transverse bar on the base of the mount. Though relatively rare as grave finds (two were famously found in the Sutton Hoo ship burial), they are not uncommon accidental losses with nearly 100 recorded on the PAS database. Of those recorded, the majority are of copper alloy, 39 are of silver and 7 are of gold. Niello and / or garnet inlays are common features on the silver examples recorded by the PAS, however this scabbard mount appears to be the only example with beaded gold wire, a feature more usually (but not commonly) seen on gold examples (for example <a href="https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/812236">BUC-87B54A</a> , <a href="https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/19879">SF5196</a> ).

Depicted place (County of findspot) Oxfordshire
Date between 600 and 650
Accession number
FindIdentifier: 922412
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1056575
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1056575/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/922412
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location51° 50′ 43.08″ N, 1° 11′ 13.09″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: Oxfordshire County Council
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current21:50, 5 December 2020Thumbnail for version as of 21:50, 5 December 20202,709 × 1,986 (1.2 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, OXON, FindID: 922412-1056575, early medieval, page 681, batch count 3749

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