File:EB 1911 Map Fig 6.png
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionEB 1911 Map Fig 6.png |
English: Caption: "Fig. 6.—The World according to Cosmas Indicopleustes (535)." Cosmas gave the surface of the Earth as a flat rectangle holding up the vault of the sky, the whole making the shape of the Israelite Tabernacle [not shown]. The World Ocean does not encircle all land, but only the currently inhabited world (i.e., Afroeurasia). The outer shore comprises "The Earth beyond the Ocean where men dwelt before the Flood" (N), "The Earth beyond the Ocean" (W & S), and the [here unlabeled] Garden of Eden from which flow four rivers including the "Gihon"/"Nilus" and "Phisor". The rivers were considered to run through the World Ocean as a current and then to have reëntered the land in Transoxiana, Persia, and Ethiopia. |
Date |
circa 1911 date QS:P,+1911-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 (archetype written sometime after ad 535) |
Source | "Map" in the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th ed., Vol. XVII, p. 637. After Cosmas's Christian Topography. |
Author | AnonymousUnknown author (presumably Emery Walker), reconstructing the map of Cosmas Indicopleustes. |
Permission (Reusing this file) |
PD-US; PD-Britannica |
Other versions |
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Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1929, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal. See this page for further explanation.
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This image might not be in the public domain outside of the United States; this especially applies in the countries and areas that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada, Mainland China (not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany, Mexico, and Switzerland. The creator and year of publication are essential information and must be provided. See Wikipedia:Public domain and Wikipedia:Copyrights for more details.
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This image comes from the 13th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica or earlier. The copyrights for that book have expired in the United States because the book was first published in the US with the publication occurring before January 1, 1929. As such, this image is in the public domain in the United States. |
Annotations InfoField | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
1481
973
109
129
2350
1596
G. of Persia (Persian Gulf)
1246
979
118
115
2350
1596
G. of Arabia (Red Sea)
1530
761
91
212
2350
1596
Euphrates
1090
917
76
162
2350
1596
Nilus (Nile R.)
1360
858
144
112
2350
1596
Tigris
1416
529
165
94
2350
1596
Caspian Sea
582
732
596
88
2350
1596
The Roman Gulf (Mediterranean Sea)
1619
1402
185
59
2350
1596
Gihon
297
85
1748
118
2350
1596
The Earth beyond the Ocean where men dwelt before the Flood
1583
967
144
56
2350
1596
Phisor
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