File:Divus Augustus - Münzkabinett, Berlin - 5492609.jpg

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Object

Deutsch: Divus Augustus   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Caligula (Gaius Caesar Germanicus) (Münzherr)
Title
Deutsch: Divus Augustus
Object type coin
object_type QS:P31,Q41207
Description
Deutsch: Vorderseite: DIVVS AVGVSTVS. Kopf des Divus Augustus mit Strahlenkrone nach l. Beiderseits S - C.

Rückseite: CONSENSV SENAT ET EQ ORDIN P Q R. Der Kaiser (Augustus oder eher Caligula) sitzt in der Toga nach l. auf einem Stuhl (sella curulis). Er hält einen Lorbeerzweig in der r. Hand und einen Globus in der l. Hand.

Kommentar: Die sitzende Figur auf der Rückseite, welche Lorbeerzweig und Globus in den Händen hält, wird in der Literatur zumeist als Augustus identifiziert. Von Kaenel hat dagegen 1978 u.a. anhand von Porträtvergleichen die These formuliert, Kaiser Caligula werde hier abgebildet. Für eine Darstellung des Caligula spreche auch die Rückseitenlegende CONSENSV SENAT(us) ET EQ(uestris) ORDIN(is) P(opuli) Q(ue) R(omani), die besagt, dass Senat, Ritterstand und das römische Volk mit ihrer Akklamation Zustimmung zur Nachfolge erteilen, wie es auch durch antike Schriftquellen überliefert wird (Cassius Dio 59,6; Sueton, Caligula 14).

Literatur: RIC I² Nr. 56 (Rs. Augustus?); BNat II Nr. 134-139 (Rs. Caligula?). - Zur Deutung der Rs. siehe H.-M. von Kaenel, Augustus, Caligula oder Claudius?, Schweizer Münzblätter 1978, 39-44.

Weitere Informationen zum Objekt finden Sie hier: https://ikmk.smb.museum/object?id=18209327
Date 37-41 n. Chr.
Dimensions mass: 17 g (0.6 oz)
institution QS:P195,Q323169
Accession number
2360737
Place of creation Italien / Italia / Rom
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Description
Deutsch: Divus Augustus Edit this at Structured Data on Commons
Source Onlinesammlung der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin: 2360737
Author Reinhard Saczewski
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Creative Commons Public Domain Mark This file is made available by its copyright holder under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0.
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