File:Dinan (Côtes-d'Armor) (37777946362).jpg

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Description	Dinan (Côtes-d'Armor) Château de Dinan. Le Donjon. Le château de Dinan est un ensemble forteresse constitué de l'enceinte, du Donjon ducal, de la porte du Guichet et de la tour de Coëtquen. Ces éléments ont été rassemblés au XVIe siècle par le duc de Mercoeur. On doit la construction du donjon (ou tour de la Duchesse Anne) au duc de Bretagne Jean IV le Vaillant*, à la fin du XIVe siècle. La seigneurie de Dinan étant devenue une châtellenie ducale depuis la fin du XIIIe siècle (et jusqu'au rattachement au royaume de France en 1532). Oeuvre de l'architecte Estienne le Thur, le Donjon est formé de deux tours rondes accolées. Plus qu'un élément de défense, le Donjon est une demeure princière. L'imposante porte du Guichet date du XIIIe siècle. Elle est encadrée par des murs à l'intérieur desquels des couloirs permettent l'accès à des meurtrières. Au XVIe siècle, la tour de Coëtquen, tour d'artillerie édifiée au XVe siècle, a été reliée au Donjon par un couloir, le "souterrain Mercoeur", ce qui obligea à murer la porte du Guichet. Le château sera délaissé au XVIIe siècle. Au XVIIIe siècle, il servira de logement aux marins hollandais et anglais et au XIXe siècle il deviendra prison. La ville rachètera le château au début du XXe siècle. Jean IV le Vaillant, poursuivit la lutte de son père, Jean de Monfort, contre le comte de Blois, Charles de Blois. Charles de Blois fut vaincu, et tué, à Auray en 1364, et la maison de Blois céda ses droits sur le duché de Bretagne à Jean IV. fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Dinan
Date	Taken on 25 June 2017, 08:37
Source	Dinan (Côtes-d'Armor)
Author	Daniel Jolivet

Camera location	48° 27′ 00.94″ N, 2° 02′ 40.05″ W	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	48.450261; -2.044459

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by sybarite48 at https://flickr.com/photos/26082117@N07/37777946362 (archive). It was reviewed on 24 November 2017 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

24 November 2017

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	16:56, 24 November 2017		4,928 × 3,264 (11.11 MB)	Thesupermat2 (talk \| contribs)	Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons

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This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	PENTAX
Camera model	PENTAX K-5 II
Author	JOLIVET Daniel
Copyright holder	JOLIVET Daniel
Exposure time	1/125 sec (0.008)
F-number	f/8
ISO speed rating	200
Date and time of data generation	08:37, 25 June 2017
Lens focal length	28.13 mm
Latitude	48° 27′ 0.94″ N
Longitude	2° 2′ 40.05″ W
Altitude	80.1 meters above sea level
Short title	Dinan (Côtes-d'Armor)
Image title	Dinan (Côtes-d'Armor)
Orientation	Normal
Horizontal resolution	300 dpi
Vertical resolution	300 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Windows
File change date and time	11:51, 20 October 2017
White point chromaticity	0.313 0.329
Chromaticities of primarities	0.64 0.33 0.21 0.71 0.15 0.06
Color space transformation matrix coefficients	0.299 0.587 0.114
Y and C positioning	Co-sited
Exposure Program	Shutter priority
Exif version	2.3
Date and time of digitizing	08:37, 25 June 2017
Meaning of each component	Y Cb Cr does not exist
APEX exposure bias	0
Metering mode	Center weighted average
Flash	Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression
Supported Flashpix version	1
Color space	Uncalibrated
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Custom image processing	Normal process
Exposure mode	Auto exposure
White balance	Manual white balance
Focal length in 35 mm film	42 mm
Scene capture type	Standard
Contrast	Normal
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Hard
Subject distance range	Distant view
GPS time (atomic clock)	06:37
Satellites used for measurement	08
Receiver status	Measurement in progress
Measurement mode	3-dimensional measurement
Speed unit	Kilometers per hour
Speed of GPS receiver	1.67
Reference for direction of movement	True direction
Direction of movement	115.59
Reference for direction of image	True direction
Direction of image	315.83
Geodetic survey data used	WGS-84
GPS date	25 June 2017
GPS tag version	2.3.0.0
Supported Flashpix version	1
Image width	4,928 px
Image height	3,264 px
Unique ID of original document	uuid:faf5bdd5-ba3d-11da-ad31-d33d75182f1b
Date metadata was last modified	13:51, 20 October 2017
Keywords	Dinan Côtes d'Armor France Bretagne
IIM version	62,306

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