File:Cranes in Iran-Qom City & Province-Photo by Mostafa Meraji 06.jpg
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![File:Cranes in Iran-Qom City & Province-Photo by Mostafa Meraji 06.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cranes_in_Iran-Qom_City_%26_Province-Photo_by_Mostafa_Meraji_06.jpg/800px-Cranes_in_Iran-Qom_City_%26_Province-Photo_by_Mostafa_Meraji_06.jpg?20221130175803)
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جرثقیل ها در شهر قم
Summary
[edit]DescriptionCranes in Iran-Qom City & Province-Photo by Mostafa Meraji 06.jpg |
فارسی: جَرثَقیل ابزاری است برای بلند کردن و جابهجایی بارهای سنگین. در گذشته جرثقیل نیروی انسان یا حیوان را به کار میبردهاست.
English: A crane is a type of machine, generally equipped with a hoist rope, wire ropes or chains, and sheaves, that can be used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally.
Deutsch: Ein Kran (Mehrzahl: Krane oder Kräne – Kräne wird üblicherweise als umgangssprachlich, Krane als fachsprachlich angesehen; etymologisch verwandt mit altgriechisch γέρανος géranos, deutsch ‚Kranich‘) ist eine manuell oder durch Motoren betriebene Einrichtung zur vertikalen und horizontalen Verladung oder Bewegung von Lasten.
Русский: Кран грузоподъёмный — общее название для подкласса грузоподъёмных машин, предназначенных для пространственного перемещения грузов, временное зацепление которых осуществляется с применением различных грузозахватных приспособлений: крюковых подвесок, грузозахватных органов специального конструктивного исполнения.
中文:起重机,指用吊钩或其他取物装置吊挂重物,在空间进行升降与运移等循环性作业的机械。起重机有很多分类,“吊车”、“塔吊”、“天车”、“行车”等俗称指的就是起重机中的一类或几类。
हिन्दी: क्रेन भारी चीजों को उठाने की मशीन है। क्रेन में एक या अधिक सरल मशीनें लगी होतीं हैं जो वस्तुओं को उठाने के लिये यांत्रिक लाभ प्रदान करतीं हैं ताकि वे वस्तुएं भी उठायी जा सकें जो सामान्य मानव के उठाने की क्षमता के परे हैं। प्राय: यातायात उद्योग में क्रेनों का बहुत उपयोग होता है। इसी प्रकार निर्माण उद्योगों में भी भारी भागों को असेम्बल करने के लिये क्रेन से उठाना पड़ता है।
ქართული: ამწე — ტვირთისა და ადამიანების ერთი სიმაღლიდან მეორეზე გადასაადგილებელი დანადგარი. ფოლადის (იშვიათად ხის) მიმმართველებზე მოძრავი გალი (ტექნიკა), კაბინა, ციცხვი, ბაქანი.
Հայերեն: Ամբարձիչներ, օգտագործում են բեռներ բարձրացնելու և տեղափոխելու համար։ Դրանք տեղակայվում են նավահանգիստներում և նավանորոգարաններում, շինարարական հրապարակներում ու նավերերում։
עברית: עגורן הוא ציוד מכני הנדסי וסוג של מנוף המיועד להרמת גופים כבדים. מקור השם עגורן, בדומה לשמו בשפות אחרות, נגזר שמו מהעוף עגור שעמידתו על רגל אחת דומה למראה העגורן המגדלי. כך למשל באיטלקית (Gru) ובאנגלית (Crane). בישראל מכונים העגורנים בשם "מנופים" ומפעילם בשם "מנופאי", ועגורני הצריח שנפוצים באתרי בנייה מכונים "מנוף ענק". |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Mostafameraji |
Camera location | 34° 38′ 14.84″ N, 50° 52′ 02.87″ E ![]() ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
[edit]I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
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This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. |
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.enCC0Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedicationfalsefalse |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:58, 30 November 2022 | ![]() | 4,608 × 3,456 (5.1 MB) | Mostafameraji (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-HX9V |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/14 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:32, 20 December 2011 |
Lens focal length | 61.4 mm |
Latitude | 34° 38′ 14.84″ N |
Longitude | 50° 52′ 2.87″ E |
Altitude | 947.8 meters above sea level |
Width | 4,608 px |
Height | 3,456 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 23.0 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 23:07, 28 November 2022 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:32, 20 December 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 1 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.321928 |
APEX aperture | 7.61471 |
APEX brightness | 12.30234375 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4375 APEX (f/3.29) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Soft |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 11:02 |
Receiver status | Measurement in progress |
Measurement mode | 3-dimensional measurement |
Measurement precision | Poor (1.5304) |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 0.742 |
Reference for direction of movement | True direction |
Direction of movement | 99.45 |
Reference for direction of image | Magnetic direction |
Direction of image | 216.75 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 20 December 2011 |
GPS differential correction | 0 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Lens used | 4.3-68.5 mm f/3.3-5.9 |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:07, 28 November 2022 |
Unique ID of original document | 47D0466676EB5E950500B430A1E6BE43 |