File:Courthill Smithy - geograph.org.uk - 1328050.jpg
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Courthill_Smithy_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328050.jpg (640 × 480 pixels, file size: 86 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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[edit]DescriptionCourthill Smithy - geograph.org.uk - 1328050.jpg |
English: Courthill Smithy Kirkpatrick Macmillan (1812-1878) is one of the world's great unsung heroes. In 1839 whilst working at this smithy he adapted a hobby-horse for operation by treadles and levers driving the back wheel, hence inventing the bicycle. In 1842, to demonstrate the practicality of his invention he rode it to Glasgow and back (taking two days each way). Macmillan did little to exploit his invention - indeed it was only in 1892 that it was finally acknowledged that his was the first of various similar machines.
There is little outward sign of the significance of this building which started a quiet revolution in transport, apart from a couple of plaques on the wall. His life and work is celebrated in the biennial Kirkpatrick Macmillan Cycle Rally held on the May bank holiday in alternate years. This image shows members of the 2009 rally halting beside the Smithy to pay their respects en route from the Cyclists breakfast in the village hall to the Cycle Museum at Drumlanrig Castle. |
Date | |
Source | From geograph.org.uk |
Author | Oliver Dixon |
Attribution (required by the license) InfoField | Oliver Dixon / Courthill Smithy / |
InfoField | Oliver Dixon / Courthill Smithy |
Camera location | 55° 13′ 22″ N, 3° 48′ 01″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 55.222650; -3.800300 |
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Object location | 55° 13′ 21″ N, 3° 48′ 02″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 55.222460; -3.800600 |
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Licensing
[edit]This image was taken from the Geograph project collection. See this photograph's page on the Geograph website for the photographer's contact details. The copyright on this image is owned by Oliver Dixon and is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license.
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: Oliver Dixon
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 20:37, 27 February 2011 | 640 × 480 (86 KB) | GeographBot (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=Courthill Smithy Kirkpatrick Macmillan (1812-1878) is one of the world's great unsung heroes. In 1839 whilst working at this smithy he adapted a hobby-horse for operation by treadles and levers driv |
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Metadata
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Image title | Exif_JPEG_PICTURE |
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Camera manufacturer | RICOH |
Camera model | Caplio GX100 |
Copyright holder | (C) by Caplio GX100 User |
Exposure time | 1/620 sec (0.0016129032258065) |
F-number | f/7.2 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:49, 24 May 2009 |
Lens focal length | 5.1 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 4.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 08:13, 29 May 2009 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:49, 24 May 2009 |
Image compression mode | 1.6 |
APEX aperture | 5.7 |
APEX brightness | 9.6 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.5 APEX (f/2.38) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Sharpness | Normal |