File:Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62 RMG L9767.jpg

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John R. Wildman: Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62  wikidata:Q50870788 reasonator:Q50870788
Artist
John R. Wildman  (–1843) wikidata:Q21122416
 
Alternative names
John Robert Wildman; John Richard Wildman
Description painter
Date of birth/death 1785 / 1788 Edit this at Wikidata 1843 Edit this at Wikidata
Work period 1823 Edit this at Wikidata–1839 Edit this at Wikidata
Authority file
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62 Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62 Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62 Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre portrait Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62

A three-quarter-length portrait slightly to left, head turned to right. Ross looks towards the right and directs his gaze out of the picture space. Although the insignia on the epaulettes is obscured so that his rank is not clear from the uniform, the early 1834 exhibition date and title of the painting confirms he is shown as a commander, since he was only promoted to captain in October that year. Draped over his left shoulder he wears a bear's skin. In his right hand he holds a sheathed sword by its scabbard across his front. The Pole Star shines in the sky top right and in the lower right corner of the painting a magnetic dip-circle sits on a table. Most of the background is either dark sky or the inhospitable rocky terrain of the Canadian Arctic.

This highly romanticized portrayal marks Ross's return from an expedition Arctic in 1829-33. During this voyage, he and his uncle, Sir John Ross, discovered the north magnetic pole, at that time located west of the Boothia Peninsula. In 1839-43, Ross commanded the 'Erebus' and 'Terror' on one of the earliest Antarctic expeditions and was knighted on his return.

The artist has paid considerable attention to detail and concentrated on the luxurious tactile quality of the fur and uniform. He has intentionally highlighted the gold on Ross's braid, the ring on his finger, the brilliance of the star, the gleaming dip-circle, and the tassels, buttons, epaulettes and sword. He has foregrounded the texture of the fur in contrast to the black sky and icy background. Man has tamed nature, symbolized by the bearskin and scientific instrument. Jane, Lady Franklin, who knew Ross well, called him 'the handsomest man in the Navy', to which view this portrait lends much support.

The artist was born in Hackney and set up in practice as a portrait painter in London. He exhibited at the Royal Academy, 1823-39. This portrait was exhibited at the (Royal) Society of British Artists in 1834 as 'Commander James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., F.L.S., etc., Discoverer of the North Pole'. The Museum also has copies of the mezzotint made from it by R. M. Hodgetts and published by Colnaghi in 1835. The painting is signed 'J R Wildman'.

Commander James Clark Ross, 1800-62
Depicted people James Clark Ross Edit this at Wikidata
Date 1834
date QS:P571,+1834-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium oil on canvas Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 1442 x 1120 mm; Frame: 1700 mm x 1400 mm x 105 mm; Overall: 53.2 kg
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Current location
Accession number
BHC2981
Notes Signed. This object was sighted as being on display during the Collections Inventory Project (2001-2005).It will need to be checked for object numbers and its condition activity updated
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14454
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Other versions
Identifier
InfoField
Acquisition Number: OP1965-11
id number: BHC2981
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

Licensing

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
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current06:56, 27 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 06:56, 27 September 2017999 × 1,280 (1.18 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1834), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14454 #1458

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