File:Colonial non-signatory territories & Puntland.png
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[edit]DescriptionColonial non-signatory territories & Puntland.png |
English: Colonial non-signatory territories & Puntland |
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According to M. Claude, the boundaries of the unprotected zone during and immediately WW1 was from Ankhor, (or Conkor) at the Gulf of Aden coast, Eil Dur Elan (or Dhur Cilaan) down the mount slope, Badwein at the open plains, and the 46th degree of longitude towards the Abyssinian border in the west, and the blockhouses surrounding the Dhulbahante garesa of Jidali, and the Nugaal to the east:[1]
People and clans which lived in the neutral or borderlander areas, were immune to attacks from both British colonists and Darawiish, since they shared neither identity. That the borderlander and neutral peoples of the Karman were inviolable from raids or harassment from both colonial forces and the anti-colonial Darawiish chieftainship-sultanate is concurred with by former resident colonial administrator Douglas Jardine:[3]
Douglas Jardine described the boundary between colonial-signatory tribes and non-signatory tribes, and separated those of intra-46th meridian east territories as a distinct entity:[4]
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Author | Heesxiisolehh |
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- ↑ The London Gazette, 1921, M Claude, p. 1791, "It was our object to confine them to this area and to afford protection to our friendly tribes behind a line drawn roughly from Ankhor on the sea coast through Eil Dur Elan to Badwein at the eastern extremity of the Ain Valley, and thence south-west to the southern border at a point where it is intersected by the 46th degree of longitude"
- ↑ (1921) London Gazette "It was ourobject to confine them to this area and to affordprotection to our friendly tribes1 behind a linedrawn roughly from Ankhor on the sea coastthrough Eil Dur Elan to Bad'wein at the eastern extremity of the Ain Valley, and thence south-west to the southern border at a point where it is intersected by the 46th degree of longitude;"
- ↑ Douglas Jardine, p. 239
- ↑ Douglas Jardine, p. 250
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