File:Charles Nègre, Organ Grinder at 21, quai Bourbon - Getty Museum.jpg

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Charles Nègre: Organ Grinder at 21, quai Bourbon   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Charles Nègre  (1820–1880)  wikidata:Q1065673
 
Charles Nègre
Alternative names
Charles Negre
Description French painter and photographer
Date of birth/death 9 May 1820 Edit this at Wikidata 16 January 1880 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Grasse Grasse
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q1065673
Title
Organ Grinder at 21, quai Bourbon
Description
English: Amidst a rapidly changing urban landscape, Charles Nègre photographed traditional street people. The itinerant musician, stooped slightly from the weight of his instrument, is about to enter a door. One foot stands on the step and his hand rests upon the doorknob. In comparison with André-Adolphe-Eugene Disdéri's Organ-Grinder, made around the same time, this musician is depicted at the weary end of a day's labor rather than playing at his instrument. Because exposure times in the 1850s prevented much spontaneity, Charles Nègre had to pose his subject upon the threshold in a stance that the organ-grinder could maintain for the duration of the exposure. The vignette effect of the print's darkened edges was a technical sacrifice that Nègre accepted in order to shorten his exposure time. Serving also as a frame for the subject, the dark rim draws the viewer's attention to the isolated figure and produces a more focused image.
Date before March or May 1853
Medium Salt print, from a paper negative
Dimensions height: 10 cm (3.9 in); width: 8.3 cm (3.2 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,10U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,8.3U174728
institution QS:P195,Q29247
Accession number
84.XM.344.1
Inscriptions

Signed: (Recto) initialled in the negative, at lower left corner: "C N."

Inscriptions: (Recto) inscribed in pencil: "B59 / Expos. Fr. H 19 - Princeton 1983 / See also print in BN (After Daguerre)"
Source/Photographer

The Getty Center, Object 44817

This image was taken from the Getty Research Institute's Open Content Program, which states the following regarding their assessment that no known copyright restrictions exist:
Open content images are digital surrogates of works of art that are in the Getty's collections and in the public domain, for which we hold all rights, or for which we are not aware of any rights restrictions.

While the Getty Research Institute cannot make an absolute statement on the copyright status of a given image, "Open content images can be used for any purpose without first seeking permission from the Getty."

More information can be found at http://www.getty.edu/about/opencontent.html.

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