File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 01.jpg
Original file (2,448 × 3,936 pixels, file size: 2.87 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]Józef Mehoffer: windows of the Apostles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
artist QS:P170,Q1354695 |
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Author |
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Title |
stained-glass window of apostles |
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Object type |
painting object_type QS:P31,Q3305213 |
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Genre | historicism | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
The window depicts an apostle in each of the four lancet-shaped window strips. These are Peter, the evangelist John, James and Andrew. This window illuminates the foremost northern side chapel. Each of the apostles is depicted under a Gothic canopy, whose moving forms recall the late Gothic period. In the background, landscapes lead into the depths. All four apostles perform emotive gestures. Thus Peter, after having slandered Christ, shamefully covers his head with both hands. John points with his right hand to the first vision of the Apocalypse that appears above him. The image of James follows the Legenda Aurea with the depiction of Hermogenes, who is depicted at the feet of the saint as a black evil sorcerer. Above James, an angel holds a dark demon at bay. Andrew announces his willingness to undergo the martyrdom of crucifixion by raising both arms longingly to heaven. The four window panels are divided analogously into an upper and a lower symbolic zone and a central figure zone. The lower symbolic zone is constructed as a plinth zone. Here, the lettering of the apostles' names connects two console-like parts to form a bridge. They form the lower boundary of the stand level for the figure zone. Symbolic references from the life of the saint characterise the figure depicted: a cockerel is recognisable next to Peter and the dome of St. Peter on a rocky landscape above and a sailing ship with white billowed sails above. In the lower symbolic zone is the attribute assigned to him, two crossed keys. St. John the Evangelist is identifiable by the attribute of the eagle, which is familiar to him. The same motifs from the Legenda Aurea of James of Voragine are assigned to St. James in the upper and lower zones: An angel holds a dark being at bay. St. Andrew is identifiable with the cross of St. Andrew and in the background the cross of Christ in a rocky landscape. In the lower symbolic zone are his words: O BONA CRUX. |
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Depicted place |
in chronological order: stained glass windows
in the choir
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Date |
between 1895 and 1896 date QS:P571,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1896-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium |
stained glass medium QS:P186,Q1473346 |
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Dimensions |
4 strips approximately à height: 670 cm (21.9 ft); width: 70 cm (27.5 in)dimensions QS:P2048,670U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,70U174728 |
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Collection | Cathédrale Saint-Nicolas (Fribourg) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Object location |
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Place of creation | en:Fribourg, Switzerland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit line |
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Inscriptions |
JÓZEF MEHOFFER 1896
S. Pierre, S. Jean, (S.) Jacques, S. André
[St Peter, St John, St James, St. Andrew]names of the depicted apostles |
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References |
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Source/Photographer | Martin Thurnherr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
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Other versions |
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Object location | 46° 48′ 22.57″ N, 7° 09′ 48.2″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 46.806270; 7.163390 |
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Annotations InfoField | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
Signature and date: JÓZEF MEHOFFER, 1896
Licensing
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
The author died in 1946, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 75 years or fewer. You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 75 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, and Colombia has 80 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. | |
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work was never published prior to January 1, 2003, and is currently in the public domain in the United States because it meets one of the following conditions:
The above provisions are contained in 17 U.S.C. § 303. See also this page for more information. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:42, 4 December 2021 | 2,448 × 3,936 (2.87 MB) | Matutinho (talk | contribs) | {{Artwork |artist = {{creator|wikidata=Q1354695 |Option={{{1}}} }} |author = |title = {{langSwitch |de=Apostelfenster |en=stained-glass window of apostles |fr=Vitrail d'apôtres |pt=Vitral de apóstolos |pl=witraż apostol |es=Vitral de apóstoles }} |photographer = Martin Thurnherr |description = {{langSwitch |de=. |en=. |pl=. |fr=. |pt=. |es=. }} |depicted people... |
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File usage on Commons
The following 13 pages use this file:
- File:2013-04-04 Fribourg 0588.JPG
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 01.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 02.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 03.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 04.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 05.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 06.png
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 07.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 08.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail Apostel 10.jpg
- File:Cathedral Fribourg vitrail plan landscape 01.png
- Category:Stained-glass windows of the apostles in the cathedral of Fribourg
- Category:Vitraux de la cathédrale Saint-Nicolas (Fribourg) par Józef Mehoffer
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on de.wikipedia.org
- Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Usage on pt.wikipedia.org
- Usage on www.wikidata.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 500D |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 09:45, 3 December 2021 |
Lens focal length | 35 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | GIMP 2.10.28 |
File change date and time | 15:28, 4 December 2021 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:45, 3 December 2021 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 6 |
APEX aperture | 4.4032677311548 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing |
DateTime subseconds | 29 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 29 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 29 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,315.4362416107 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,342.3271028037 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Hard |
GPS tag version | 0.0.2.2 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:50c59281-379f-4254-9680-50fa776caaa6 |
Structured data
46°48'22.57"N, 7°9'48.20"E
0.01666666666666666666 second
4.5
35 millimetre
400
image/jpeg
1896
d778d23a14f33a7ec0d1b151a76450b96d377c13
3,004,641 byte
3,936 pixel
2,448 pixel
- Cultural properties of national significance in Switzerland with known IDs
- Objects with inscriptions (language unspecified)
- Files by User:Matutinho
- Artworks with SDC link missing
- Artworks with Wikidata item
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing author
- Images with annotations
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- CC-PD-Mark
- PD-old-75
- PD US unpublished