File:Cat-state-wigner-function.png
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[edit]DescriptionCat-state-wigner-function.png |
English: The iconic textbook example of a Wigner function for a Schrödinger cat state. The bell shapes represent the “alive” and “dead” possible states for the “cat” and the oscillations between them indicate the quantum coherence between these states (i.e., the classic “both alive and dead” statement). A similar Wigner function without these interference terms would represent a state with a classical coin toss probability of being either alive or dead but not both. The presence of the interference terms indicates that this Wigner function represents a state that is in both states (“alive and dead”) at the same time (a superposition). |
Date | |
Source | Figure 1 from (2017). "Simple procedure for phase-space measurement and entanglement validation". Physical Review A 96 (2). DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.96.022117. ISSN 2469-9926. |
Author | R. P. Rundle, P. W. Mills, Todd Tilma, J. H. Samson, and M. J. Everitt |
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This article is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. |
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10 August 2017
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6020806719404ed602e8d0e57af604a60c4d6fad
72,503 byte
360 pixel
856 pixel
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