File:CIMRM 44-Mithraic pater (Dura Europos) B.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionCIMRM 44-Mithraic pater (Dura Europos) B.jpg |
English: CIMRM 44 (vI.67): Palmyrene pater of the Roman cult of Mithras at Dura Europos (Syria), 3rd century, imagined by Franz Cumont to be a depiction of "Zoroaster" (published posthumously in 1975, "The Dura Mithraeum", Mithraic Studies: Proceedings of the First International Congress of Mithraic Studies, pp. 151-214). Cumont's continuity hypothesis is no longer followed today. This image appears as 'plate 25' in the aforementioned text, fig. 22b in CIMRM vol I. Rostovtzeff (who supervised the dig) is quoted in the aforementioned paper (p. 183, n. 174): "The two figures are Palmyrene in all their characteristic traits. [...] Compare the pater in the Mithraeum of Sta. Prisca." They are more probably portraits of leading members of that mithraeum's congregation of Syrian auxiliaries. The Roman military presence at Dura Europos included a unit of Palmyrene archers (p. 205). |
Source | see above |
Author | Unknown authorUnknown author |
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https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
Original upload log
[edit]- 2006-08-15 11:57 Kasra zartoshti 228×368× (42794 bytes) This painted image seems to be earliest surviving image of Prophet Zarathushtra. It was probably made during the Third Century A.D. at the Syrian town of Dura Europos -- A Parthian outpost captured by Romans in A.D. 154.
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current | 00:57, 3 August 2023 | ![]() | 843 × 1,579 (2.08 MB) | Historym1468 (talk | contribs) | Size |
12:21, 26 February 2019 | ![]() | 228 × 368 (42 KB) | Castillo blanco (talk | contribs) | Reverted to version as of 03:45, 6 November 2010 (UTC) | |
15:30, 19 February 2019 | ![]() | 1,200 × 1,600 (2.37 MB) | Historym1468 (talk | contribs) | Size | |
03:45, 6 November 2010 | ![]() | 228 × 368 (42 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | {{BotMoveToCommons|de.wikipedia|year={{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}|month={{subst:CURRENTMONTHNAME}}|day={{subst:CURRENTDAY}}}} {{Information |Description={{de|This painted image seems to be earliest surviving image of Prophet Zarathushtra. It was probably made d |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX150 IS |
Exposure time | 1/13 sec (0.076923076923077) |
F-number | f/3.4 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:22, 28 August 2014 |
Lens focal length | 5 mm |
Width | 1,200 px |
Height | 1,600 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS5.1 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 11:31, 3 December 2015 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:22, 28 August 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX shutter speed | 3.6875 |
APEX aperture | 3.53125 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.53125 APEX (f/3.4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 6,584.3621399177 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 6,593.4065934066 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Date metadata was last modified | 03:31, 3 December 2015 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:77C66FD50D2068118F62C8E7F0BB8B5C |