File:Bronze Age casting waste (FindID 989237).jpg
![File:Bronze Age casting waste (FindID 989237).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Bronze_Age_casting_waste_%28FindID_989237%29.jpg/800px-Bronze_Age_casting_waste_%28FindID_989237%29.jpg?20201111103508)
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Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Bronze Age casting waste | |||
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Photographer |
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Lucy Shipley, 2020-02-11 11:29:03 |
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Title |
Bronze Age casting waste |
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Description |
English: A fragment of copper alloy casting waste, probably a jet or mould, probably dating from the late Bronze Age but possibly dating from as late as the Roman period, c. 1500 BC to 450 AD.
The object is formed of a thick central bar which isbroadly rectilinear in plann, but which rises to an off centre ridge. At each end of the central bar, the object flares outwards creating two loosely triangular terminals. These are the result of two circular apertures, of different sizes, which give the impression of an overall hourglass shape. The larger of these is 35mm in width and the smaller is 25.4mm in width. The central bar narrows on the reverse, tapering from 13.7mm wide and ending as a slender rectilinear base of 7mm in width.The upper surface, while pitted and marked, is relatively regular, while on the reverse, there are depressions which hollow out a flaring rectilinear shape in the centre, and a further less regularly shaped semi triangular depression on the underside of the upper wide area. Casting waste is difficult to date in isolation but the patina and form are suggestive of a Bronze Age - Roman date. The survival of casting waste is relatively rare as it is usually recycled swiftly as a bi-product of casting. The depressions are likely to have been caused by the product moulded cooling and contracting during casting (Reavill pers.comm). Like the first of the named examples below, it may have been from the neck (funnel / well) of a composite probably two part mould. Relevant similar examples on the PAS database include LVPL-F7963B, <a href="https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/487703">LVPL-3AAD50</a> and <a href="https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/435317">HESH-B55DB1</a>. Measurements: 39.2mm length, 35mm width, 21mm thickness, weight 82.2g. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Devon | ||
Date | between 1550 BC and 450 | ||
Accession number |
FindIdentifier: 989237 |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1091851 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1091851/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/989237 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution License version 2.0 (verified 13 November 2020) |
Object location | 50° 46′ 29.28″ N, 3° 40′ 38.89″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:35, 11 November 2020 | ![]() | 3,360 × 2,432 (1.91 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, DEV, FindID: 989237-1091851, bronze age, page 755, batch count 15151 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | COOLPIX B700 |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/6.3 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:26, 5 February 2020 |
Lens focal length | 8.1 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows |
File change date and time | 11:27, 11 February 2020 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:26, 5 February 2020 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4 APEX (f/3.25) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 45 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,360 px |
Image height | 2,432 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:27, 11 February 2020 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:CA9FF97E024CEA11A4DAD653A7A61722 |
IIM version | 43,247 |