File:Branta ruficollis, riđovoljka guska.jpg

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Српски / srpski: Srpski naziv

guska crvenovoljka

Opis vrste

D.t. 54-60 cm. Gnezdi se u severnom Sibiru, na poluostrvu Tajmir i u manjem broju na poluostrvima Gidan i Jamal. Selica je koja migrira uskim koridorom kroz Aziju i istočnu Evropu do zapadnih obala Crnog mora. Deo ptica prolazi kroz Panonsku niziju. Staništa u kojima se gnezdi su tundre u piobalju i oko reka. Zimu provodi na stepskim i poljoprivrednim područjima u ravnicama i priobalju. Gnezda gradi na zemlji, često u blizini gnezda ptica grabljivica (snežne sove ili severnog sokola). Hrani se travama i drugim biljkama. Predstavlja globalno ugroženu vrstu, čija se brojnost smanjuje usled klimatskih promena, prekomernog lova i stradanja na seobi. U Srbiji se povremeno viđa u manjem broju u periodu seobe i zimovanja, najčešće na tradicionalno važnim okupljalištima gusaka.

Status zaštite vrste

IUCN crvena lista - Kategorija EN; Direktiva o pticama EU - Annex I; Ptice od posebnog značaja za zaštitu u Evropi: SPEC 1 w; Konvencija o očuvanju evropske divlje flore i faune i prirodnih staništa - Annex I; Konvencija o očuvanju evropske divlje flore i faune i prirodnih staništa - Annex III;

Pravilnik o proglašenju i zaštiti strogo zaštićenih i zaštićenih divljih vrsta biljaka, životinja i gljiva: Prilog I Strogo zaštićene divlje vrste biljaka, životinja i gljiva;
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Author Medenica Ivan

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current11:36, 14 July 2017Thumbnail for version as of 11:36, 14 July 20171,400 × 1,050 (719 KB)Medeniacus (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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