File:Białystok general city plan 1810 01.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionBiałystok general city plan 1810 01.jpg |
English: The takeover of power from the Prussians took place gradually, and many officials who came to the city after 1795 decided to stay in place and join the structures of the new government. Already in 1810, most likely for inventory purposes or as part of the documentation devoted to tax or ownership issues, a detailed city plan was prepared at the request of the Białystok District Government. The author of the work was the then surveyor of the Białystok district, and the plan was approved by Matrusz Braun, a district architect and surveyor with the rank of court counselor, who had previously worked in the structures of the Camera of War and Domains. The plan presents the city with great precision, noting individual plots, houses divided according to their construction material, farm buildings, buildings belonging to the administrative authorities, etc. This plan also gives insight into the scope of urban and architectural works carried out in the years 1802-1807 by the Prusaks, including the transformation of Bojarska and Nowe Miasto streets (today Warszawska streets) into a representative district of brick official houses and seats of state offices, as well as Przedmieście Choroskie. From its main street, today's Lipowa Street. The building regulation lines are marked in red on the plan, including: along today's Warszawska and Lipowa streets, where most construction investments were carried out before 1807, a new street running towards a small deer park (zwierzynca jeleni), planned already in Prussian times, was also indicated. Importantly, the plan also records, for the first time, the full numbering of properties in the city, of which there were 546 at that time (not including the palace buildings that were the property of the tsar) and provides a full list of their owners. In some places, the plan also includes additional indications of the functions of the buildings, e.g. one of the buildings of the former farm next to the palace was transformed into the Institute of Midwifery, founded by Dr. Jacob de Michelis.
Русский: План город Белостока, сделанный по указу Белостокского обласного землемером Белостокского уезда в 1810 г. |
Date | |
Source | Photocopy |
Author | Government of Belostok Oblast |
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This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).
This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929. |
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current | 08:19, 3 November 2023 | 4,080 × 2,296 (3.64 MB) | Rakoon (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Government of Belostok Oblast from Photocopy with UploadWizard |
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Date and time of data generation | 17:13, 12 July 2023 |
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Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
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File change date and time | 17:13, 12 July 2023 |
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Date and time of digitizing | 17:13, 12 July 2023 |
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