File:BELL (FindID 985582).jpg

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Summary

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BELL
Photographer
The British Museum, Michael Byard, 2019-12-16 15:59:27
Title
BELL
Description
English:

A Post Medieval 17th to 18th Century AD copper alloy Crotal bell with an incised design over all of the bell. It has an intact rectangular fastening loop on the top and on one side the foundry mark " I "

The bell comprises two hemispherical domes with a raised circumferential join. The upper hemisphere has two circular sound holes with a rectangular loop projecting from the top between them. The upper edges of this loop are bevelled  while the hole is sub-circular.The curve of the bell continues under the loop aperture suggesting it was made using a detachable 'sprue-piece'; this method was introduced in the 17th century. The lower hemisphere has a long, wide sound slit with circular holes at the ends. This is set almost at right angles to the holes in the upper hemisphere. Corrosion product and soil remains inside the bell such that it is not possible to tell if the pea survives.

Radiating from the loop around the whole of the upper hemisphere is a moulded petal pattern made of concentric u-shaped ridges the bases of which join the attachment loop. The lower hemisphere is decorated with indented lines radiating out from the central area in a similar petal design. In the centre close to the slit is a raised letter I which is the foundry mark.

No identical raised inscription is listed on the UK Detector finds database (<a href="http://www.ukdfd.co.uk/pages/crotal-bells.html">http://www.ukdfd.co.uk/pages/crotal-bells.html</a>) although several inscriptions begin with an I. Contemporary illustrations often show bells worn as sets on the harnesses of larger animals such as oxon and donkeys and this bell would be appropriate for such a use.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Oxfordshire
Date between 1600 and 1850
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1600-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindIdentifier: 985582
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/1085480
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/1085480/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location51° 51′ 21.24″ N, 1° 30′ 41.69″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The British Museum
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:03, 16 November 2020Thumbnail for version as of 10:03, 16 November 20201,254 × 632 (393 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, OXON, FindID: 985582-1085480, post medieval, page 892, batch count 4630

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