File:Ayutthaya Royal Elephant Kraal Pavilion and Village 1.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionAyutthaya Royal Elephant Kraal Pavilion and Village 1.jpg |
English: It is located in Suan Phrik sub-district, approximately 4 kilometresfrom the downtown district. In the past, thiskraal was used as a place for the captureof elephants performed in front of a royal pavilion “Elephant snaring”arranged by the elephant Brahman. A highly trained mahout would capture an elephant before a king for selection, mainly in accordance with elephant’s sacred characteristics to supplement merit to the king.
After the Burmese occupation in 1767 this place was abandoned until being reconstructed by the intent of King Rama I, King Rama III and King Rama V. Originally, elephant round-ups were a type of entertainment and an annual festival, and occasionally held to entertain royal guests. The Royal Elephant Kraal Villagefeatures an elephantstay and a residence for mahouts. Presently, more than 80 elephants provide a ridding service for visitors toancient sites in the city. The village is also a place for elephant training demonstration, a learningcentre for new generations of mahouts, and a research laboratory for pollution and waste management produced by elephants (elephant waste and leftovers). |
Date | |
Source | Work created under contract with the Department of Tourism, Ministry of Tourism and Sports. Published with author's permission |
Author | Mr.Peerapong Prasutr |
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current | 03:32, 3 February 2015 | 1,277 × 850 (1.27 MB) | ThailandPhoto (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D700 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:01, 23 November 2014 |
Lens focal length | 23 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | ACDSee Pro 5 |
File change date and time | 14:46, 2 February 2015 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Y and C positioning | Centered |
Pair of black and white reference values |
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Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:01, 23 November 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 5.906891 |
APEX aperture | 6.918863 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 546 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 84 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 84 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 23 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Hard |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 0.0.2.2 |
Serial number of camera | 2039608 |
Lens used | 16.0-35.0 mm f/4.0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:59, 15 January 2015 |
Unique ID of original document | F4EFC2E103D6C61A8C5CB66F550BFD3F |