File:Augustus - Münzkabinett, Berlin - 5489822.jpg

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Deutsch: Augustus   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Gaius Iulius Caesar (Octavianus), seit 27 v. Chr. Augustus (Münzherr)
Title
Deutsch: Augustus
Object type coin
object_type QS:P31,Q41207
Description
Deutsch: Vorderseite: TVRPILIANVS - III VIR - FE-RON. Drapierte Büste der Feronia mit Diadem und Perlenkette nach r.

Rückseite: CAESAR - AVGVSTVS SI[GN RECE]. Bärtiger Parther, gekleidet in Hosen und Hemd mit Horizontalfalten, Wams und Fellmantel, kniend nach r. In seiner ausgestreckten r. Hand ein Feldzeichen, die l. Hand ist bittend vorgestreckt.

Kommentar: Feronia tritt hier zum ersten Mal in der römischen Münzprägung auf. Turpilianus könnte ihr Porträt für seine Vorderseite gewählt haben, weil seine Familie aus Mittelitalien stammt, wo der Kult der Göttin besonders populär war. Der Parther auf der Rückseite hingegen feiert Augustus: Er erinnert an die Rückgabe römischer Feldzeichen, die in verschiedenen Schlachten im 1. Jh. v. Chr. durch Niederlagen anderer Feldherren verloren gegangen waren. Augustus konnte sie im Frühsommer des Jahres 20 v. Chr. ohne kriegerische Auseinandersetzungen wiedergewinnen und damit die römische Schmach tilgen.

Literatur: Beger, Thes. Br. II 570; RIC I² Nr. 288 (datiert ca. 19 v. Chr.); BMCRE I Nr. 13; BNat I² Nr. 127-137.

Weitere Informationen zum Objekt finden Sie hier: https://ikmk.smb.museum/object?id=18207707
Date um 19 v. Chr.
Dimensions mass: 3.5 g (0.1 oz)
institution QS:P195,Q323169
Accession number
2359778
Place of creation Italien / Italia / Rom
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Description
Deutsch: Augustus Edit this at Structured Data on Commons
Source Onlinesammlung der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin: 2359778
Author Reinhard Saczewski
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Creative Commons Public Domain Mark This file is made available by its copyright holder under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0.
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