File:Armorial bearings in stone, now inserted in the Garden Wall at Courtrhyd Hir, near Neath.jpeg
Armorial_bearings_in_stone,_now_inserted_in_the_Garden_Wall_at_Courtrhyd_Hir,_near_Neath.jpeg (700 × 426 pixels, file size: 160 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Captions
Summary
[edit]Alexander F. Rolfe: Armorial bearings in stone, now inserted in the Garden Wall at Courtrhyd Hir, near Neath
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Artist |
Traherne, fl. 1846 Rolfe, Alexander F., fl. 1839-1873, engraver. |
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Title |
Armorial bearings in stone, now inserted in the Garden Wall at Courtrhyd Hir, near Neath |
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Part of |
Welsh Landscape Collection ![]() |
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Object type |
print ![]() |
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Description |
Heraldic escutcheons sculpted in stone, circa 1550, inserted in the Garden Wall at Rhyd Hir Court (Courtrhydhir / Cwrt-rhydhir) (Longford Court ?), between Duffryn and Neath Abbey, Glamorgan, Wales, sometime seat of the Price family of Briton Ferry. Possibly erected by William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke (1501–1570) KG, the latest of the 4 men commemorated, also the only one descended from the Cradock family of Candleston Castle, Glamorgan, whose arms also appear. Was it originally part of a monument in Neath Abbey? Now in Neath Museum (See photograph[1]), described as "Heraldic fireplace lintel probably from Neath Abbey Mansion reused at Longford Court, recorded in situ before removal to Neath Museum" (coflein.gov.uk ref: 3060 [2]). Text from: [3]: Cwrt Rhydhir (Longford Court) was originally a grange or farm of Neath Abbey. After the Dissolution it had been occupied by the Cradocks and later by Dr. Plumb, manager of the Mines Royal Copper Works. Eventually it was demolished and replaced by flats which, since 1979 has become a residential home run by the South Wales Autistic Society. Text from: [4]
Text from: [5]: The Neath Abbey grange of Cwrt Herbert at a point opposite the grassy traffic roundabout known locally as the "Cwrt Herbert" roundabout. Here, at a site now occupied by a small wood and a cement works, the local historian, the late George Eaton, believed he had discovered a wooden motte and bailey Norman castle. Documentary evidence of this is contained in the Charter of Neath Abbey which says, "The Abbey was built on the site where Sir Richard Grenville's castle once stood". Remains of a man-made mound can still be seen there and the Commission for Ancient Monuments has confirmed that all the evidence points to this mound being the site of the "old castle", built probably between 1090 and about 1095 (so it pre-dated the Grenville castle built in Neath town later). On the opposite side of the main road behind the pond at the entrance to the Cwrt Herbert estate, we come to a six-foot high standing burial stone of a monk. It is known as the Monk's Stone and has a large cross incised on it. He may have worked at the Abbey's sheep folds on the Cwrt Herbert grange. In the early 19th Century Cwrt Herbert mansion, which once stood here, was associated with the famous Captain Rees Gronw, a Guards' officer at the battle of Waterloo, M.P., gambler, and dandy, who as a boy escorted the poet Robert Southey on an unsuccessful house-hunting excursion up the Vale of Neath. HeraldryA view of four coats of arms above an archway, circa 1550. Four shields, left to right:
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Date |
1846 date QS:P571,+1846-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium | black and white print on lithograph (tinted) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 155 mm (6.1 in) ![]() ![]() dimensions QS:P2048,+155U174789 dimensions QS:P2049,+253U174789 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q666063 |
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Accession number |
1129319 (National Library of Wales) ![]() |
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Place of publication |
London ![]() |
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Source/Photographer |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
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