File:Apatosaurus ajax skull.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionApatosaurus ajax skull.jpg |
Apatosaurus ajax Marsh, 1877 sauropod dinosaur skull from the Jurassic of Utah, USA (public display, CMC VP 7180, Cincinnati Museum of Natural History & Science, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA). This is one of the few Apatosaurus/Brontosaurus sauropod dinosaur skulls in existence. It is articulated with several anterior neck vertebrae, which verifies its generic identity. It's likely species ID is Apatosaurus ajax (see Barrett et al., 2011). Classification: Animalia, Chordata, Vertebrata, Dinosauria, Sauropodomorpha, Diplodocidae Stratigraphy: Brushy Basin Member, Morrison Formation, Upper Jurassic Locality: Emery County, Utah, USA Reference cited: Barret, P.M., G.W. Storrs, M.T. Young & L.M. Witmer. 2011. A new skull of Apatosaurus and its taxonomic and palaeobiological implications. p. 5 in 59th Annual Symposium of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Comparative Anatomy, Abstracts of Presentations, Lyme Regis, Dorset, UK, September 12th-17th 2011. Sauropod dinosaurs were the largest terrestrial animals ever. They all have the same basic body plan: large body with four walking legs, very long neck & tail, and a small head relative to body size. Sauropods were herbivores, and are often perceived as holding their heads & necks up high to reach vegetation normally out of reach to other organisms. Modern reconstructions of many sauropod species depict them with heads and necks held close to the horizontal, or at low angles above the horizontal. |
Date | |
Source | Apatosaurus ajax sauropod dinosaur (Morrison Formation, Upper Jurassic; Emery County, Utah, USA) 1 |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by jsj1771 at https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/15217790320. It was reviewed on 3 October 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
3 October 2014
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current | 18:27, 1 October 2014 | 2,721 × 1,851 (2.23 MB) | FunkMonk (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D70s |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/4 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:55, 22 January 2010 |
Lens focal length | 27 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 15:38, 30 September 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:55, 22 January 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light detected, auto mode |
DateTime subseconds | 10 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 10 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 10 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 40 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Soft |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 2,721 px |
Image height | 1,851 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:38, 30 September 2014 |