File:AnalogClockAnimation2 3hands 1h in 4min.gif

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AnalogClockAnimation2_3hands_1h_in_4min.gif (115 × 115 pixels, file size: 5.16 MB, MIME type: image/gif, looped, 3,601 frames, 4 min 13 s)

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Description
Deutsch: Animation einer Analoguhr
English: Animation of an analog clock
Date
Source Own work
Author Jahobr
Other versions
GIF development
InfoField
 
This diagram was created with MATLAB by Jahobr.
Source code
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MATLAB code

function AnalogClockAnimation2()
% source code that produces a GIF and a SVG
%
% 2017-04-27 Jahobr

%% create figure
figHandle = figure(15674455);
clf
axesHandle = axes;
hold(axesHandle,'on')
set(figHandle, 'Units','pixel');
axis equal;
set(axesHandle,'position',[-0.05 -0.05 1.1 1.1]); % stretch axis bigger as figure, easy way to get rid of ticks [x y width height]
set(figHandle, 'position',[1 1 900 900]); % big start image for antialiasing later [x y width hight]
xlim([-1.2 1.2]);
ylim([-1.2 1.2]);
map = gray(8);
set(figHandle,'GraphicsSmoothing','on') % requires at least version 2014b

angleOffPoints = linspace(0,2*pi,121);
angleOffPoints(end) = angleOffPoints(end)+0.001; % fix small rendereing bug; otherwiese the line is not perfectly closed
[X,Y] = pol2cart(angleOffPoints,1);
plot(X,Y,'LineWidth',10,'color',[0 0 0]) % outer line 

[pathstr,fname] = fileparts(which(mfilename)); % save files under the same name and at file location

for minut = 1:60 % minute marks
    x_y = [0   0;... x
        0.9 0.95]; % y
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(x_y,minut);
    plot(x_y(1,:),x_y(2,:),'LineWidth',8,'color',[0 0 0]) % line 
end

for minut = 5:5:60 % hour marks
    x_y = [0   0;... x
        0.75 0.95]; % y
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(x_y,minut);
    plot(x_y(1,:),x_y(2,:),'LineWidth',12,'color',[0 0 0]) % line 
end

%  hour hand
X_Y_hour = [0 0;... x
    -0.1 0.6]; % y
linW_hour = 20;
h_hour = plot(X_Y_hour(1,:),X_Y_hour(2,:),'-k','LineWidth',linW_hour); %

%  minute hand
X_Y_minu = [0 0;... x
    -0.2 0.94]; % y
linW_minu = 12;
h_minu = plot(X_Y_minu(1,:),X_Y_minu(2,:),'-k','LineWidth',linW_minu); %

% second hand
X_Y_sec = [0 0;... x
    -0.2 0.94];
linW_sec = 8.0;
h_sec = plot(X_Y_sec(1,:),X_Y_sec(2,:),'-k','LineWidth',linW_sec); %


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 2-hands %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
set(h_sec,'xData',X_Y_sec(1,:),'yData',X_Y_sec(2,:)+10); % move second hand out

tic

nFrames = 12*60;
for iFrame = 1:nFrames
    minu = iFrame-1;
    
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(X_Y_hour,minu/60*5);
    set(h_hour,'xData',x_y(1,:),'yData',x_y(2,:));
    
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(X_Y_minu,floor(minu));
    set(h_minu,'xData',x_y(1,:),'yData',x_y(2,:));
    
    
    if nFrames == 60*60*12
        set(h_hour,'LineWidth',linW_hour*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
        set(h_minu,'LineWidth',linW_minu*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
    end

    %% save animation 1 "2 hands" 12-hour
    drawnow;
    f = getframe(figHandle);
    f1 = imresize(f.cdata,250/900); % the size reduction: adds antialiasing
   
    if iFrame == 1 % create variable
        im1 = rgb2ind(f1,map,'nodither');
        im1(1,1,1,nFrames) = 0; % allocate
    else
        im1(:,:,1,iFrame) = rgb2ind(f1,map,'nodither');
    end
    
    imtemp1 = rgb2ind(f1,map,'nodither');
    im1(:,:,1,iFrame) = imtemp1;
    
    
    %% save animation 2  "2 hands" 1-hour
    if minu <= 60 % 61 frames
        if iFrame == 1 % create variable
            im2 = rgb2ind(f.cdata,map,'nodither');
            im2(1,1,1,61) = 0; % allocate
        else
            im2(:,:,1,iFrame) = rgb2ind(f.cdata,map,'nodither');
        end
    end
        

end


imwrite(im1,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_2hands_12h_in_1min.gif']),'DelayTime',1/12,'LoopCount',inf) % (12*60)/12
disp([fname '_2hands_12h_in_1min.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im1)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit
imwrite(im1,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_2hands_12h_in_realtime.gif']),'DelayTime',60,'LoopCount',inf) %
disp([fname '_2hands_12h_in_realtime.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im1)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit

imwrite(im2,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_2hands_1h_in_6sec.gif']),'DelayTime',1/10,'LoopCount',inf) % 60/10
disp([fname '_2hands_1h_in_6sec.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im2)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit
imwrite(im2,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_2hands_1h_in_realtime.gif']),'DelayTime',60,'LoopCount',inf) %
disp([fname '_2hands_1h_in_realtime.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im2)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 3-hands %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
if nFrames == 60*12
    msgbox(['Rendering for the full 12-hour-version will take about ' num2str(round(toc*60/60)) ' minutes.']);
end

set(h_hour,'LineWidth',linW_hour*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
set(h_minu,'LineWidth',linW_minu*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
set(h_sec, 'LineWidth',linW_sec *1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
        
nFrames = 60*60*12;

for iFrame = 1:nFrames
    secon = iFrame-1;
    
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(X_Y_hour,secon/60/60*5);
    set(h_hour,'xData',x_y(1,:),'yData',x_y(2,:));
    
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(X_Y_minu,floor(secon/60));
    set(h_minu,'xData',x_y(1,:),'yData',x_y(2,:));
    
    x_y = rotateInMinutes(X_Y_sec,secon);
    set(h_sec,'xData',x_y(1,:),'yData',x_y(2,:));

    %% save animation 1 "3 hands" 12-hour
    drawnow;
    f = getframe(figHandle);
    f1 = imresize(f.cdata,34/900); % the size reduction: adds antialiasing
    
    if iFrame == 1 % create variable
        im1 = rgb2ind(f1,map,'nodither');
        im1(1,1,1,nFrames) = 0; % allocate
    else
        im1(:,:,1,iFrame) = rgb2ind(f1,map,'nodither');
    end

       
    %% save animation 2  "3 hands" 1-hour
    if secon <= 60*60 % 3601 frames
        set(h_hour,'LineWidth',linW_hour); % normal lines
        set(h_minu,'LineWidth',linW_minu); % normal lines
        set(h_sec, 'LineWidth',linW_sec ); % normal lines
        
        drawnow;
        f = getframe(figHandle);
        f2 = imresize(f.cdata,115/1000); % the size reduction: adds antialiasing
        
        if iFrame == 27*60+13
            if ~isempty(which('plot2svg'))
                plot2svg(fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_still_frame.svg']),figHandle) % by Juerg Schwizer
            else
                disp('plot2svg.m not available; see http://www.zhinst.com/blogs/schwizer/');
            end
        end
        
        
        if iFrame == 1 % create variable
            im2 = rgb2ind(f2,map,'nodither');
            im2(1,1,1,60*60+1) = 0; % allocate
        else
            im2(:,:,1,iFrame) = rgb2ind(f2,map,'nodither');
        end
        
        set(h_hour,'LineWidth',linW_hour*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
        set(h_minu,'LineWidth',linW_minu*1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
        set(h_sec, 'LineWidth',linW_sec *1.5); % thicker lines for the 12h 3Hands case
    end
    
end

imwrite(im1,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_3hands_12h_in_30min.gif']),'DelayTime',1/24,'LoopCount',inf) % (12*60*60)/24/60
disp([fname '_3hands_12h_in_30min.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im1)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit
imwrite(im1,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_3hands_12h_in_realtime.gif']),'DelayTime',1,'LoopCount',inf) %
disp([fname '_3hands_12h_in_realtime.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im1)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit

imwrite(im2,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_3hands_1h_in_4min.gif']),'DelayTime',1/15,'LoopCount',inf) % (60*60)/15/60
disp([fname '_3hands_1h_in_4min.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im2)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit
imwrite(im2,map,fullfile(pathstr, [fname '_3hands_1h_in_realtime.gif']),'DelayTime',1,'LoopCount',inf) %
disp([fname '_3hands_1h_in_realtime.gif  has ' num2str(numel(im2)/10^6 ,4) ' Megapixels']) % Category:Animated GIF files exceeding the 50 MP limit

if ispc; dos(['explorer ' pathstr]); end % open folder with files in it

return


function x_y = rotateInMinutes(x_y,minut)
anglee = -minut/60*2*pi;
    rotM = [cos(anglee) -sin(anglee); sin(anglee) cos(anglee)];
    x_y = rotM*x_y;

Licensing

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:27, 27 April 2017Thumbnail for version as of 22:27, 27 April 2017115 × 115 (5.16 MB)Jahobr (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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