File:An incomplete Post Medieval lead-alloy toy chair, dating AD1755-1770. (FindID 788740).jpg

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An incomplete Post Medieval lead-alloy toy chair, dating AD1755-1770.
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Mike Walker, 2016-06-17 00:10:28
Title
An incomplete Post Medieval lead-alloy toy chair, dating AD1755-1770.
Description
English: An incomplete Post Medieval lead-alloy toy chair, dating AD1755-1770. The style of the chair is similar to Thomas Chippendale's ribband back chairs of this time period. The object consists of the back of the chair and seat cast in one piece, with the legs missing. The back stiles are semi-circular in section and initially protrude from the seat vertically, then curve outwards towards the top rail, meeting it at a corner. The top rail is double curved (upwards) with an ellipse. There is a circular motif in both corners of the top rail and at the top of the ellipse. The splat (vertical central element of a chair back) has a symetrical, ribbon style design. It consists of 2 bars connected to the back of the seat at a v-shape, which taper inwards and then curve outwards to form a sub-circular shape in the centre of the splat. The bars then taper inwards again to a point of meeting, with the ends of the bars flaring slightly outwards. Within the sub-circular shape created, there is a pierced lozenge shape with each of the corners connected to the sub-circle shape. The centre sub-circle is connected to the stiles of the chair by two vertical bars on either side. There is another bar on either side which connects the upper part of the stile to the ellipse, bending at a corner to avoid meeting the flare on the splat design. The seat of the chair is trapezoidal in plan, with the front and both sides bent over at almost right-angles. On the front bend there are two stumps where the front two legs, now missing, once connected. The back of the chair is bent upright to approximately 120 degrees from the seat.

The splat and stiles are decorated with a molded-relief design consisting of a beaded design on the splat and top rail, and four-pelleted flower motifs within a circle on the stiles. There is a flower motif where the vertcial bars join the central sub-circular shape. The seat of the chair is decorated with a repeated pattern comprising of lozenges in a grid pattern. Each lozenge has a pellet in the centre. The decoration of the seat may be representing a cushion, as examples of the chairs the toy is likely to be copying have a cushioned seat (Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection). This decoration continues onto the front bend.

The object is a dark grey colour with golden patches which are the result of tin sulphide discoloration from the Thames, also known as "nature's gilding".

A similar style of chair is in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection: Accession number: 64.101.983, .984, with a date of AD1755-1760. A similar style of a ribbon-back chair is shown in Macquoid (1988) fig. 614.

Dimensions: height: 78.56mm; width: 53.16mm; thickness: 29.06mm; width: 53.16mm; weight: 17.21g

Reference: Macquoid, P. 1988. A History of English Furniture. Studio Editions London

Depicted place (County of findspot) Greater London Authority
Date between 1755 and 1770
date QS:P571,+1750-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1755-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1770-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 788740
Old ref: PUBLIC-7EFCE6
Filename: chair.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/571046
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/571046/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/788740
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location51° 30′ 24.12″ N, 0° 03′ 51.51″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:58, 2 February 2019Thumbnail for version as of 19:58, 2 February 20194,134 × 5,315 (6.45 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, PUBLIC, FindID: 788740, post medieval, page 3827, batch count 8435

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