File:Algea.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionAlgea.jpg |
English: Mushroom mushroom (AJARX):
Environment: Living in humid soils rich in humic substances, wood blocks and log remains in the forest floor. It can be used as food for its good taste. But there are poisonous types. 2- Reproduction is not sexually forming the bacteria. The importance and damage of fungi 1. The organic matter is dissolved when it is fed on it, thus eliminating the accumulated organic matter. 2 - Some of them can be used as food for humans such as (Truffle - Argon - Mushroom (Mushroom)) 3 - Yeast yeast is one of the most important fungi for humans, where it helps in the manufacture of bread and some medicines that contain vitamin B and are used in genetic engineering. 4- Antibiotics such as penicillin are extracted from some types and are extracted from penicillium fungus. It can be used in the cheese industry. Fungi damage: 1 - Causes of diseases for humans such as skin diseases such as athlete's foot disease between the fingers, ringworm disease, and ear infections. 2 - causes diseases of animals such as some fungi that infect ants. 3 - causes diseases of plants such as potato disease caused by some of the fungi home, as well as wheat rust, wilt diseases, and early blight diseases. 4 - caused damage, decay and corruption of many materials: food - leaves - wood - fiber - leather manufacturesمصرى: فطر عيش الغراب (أجاركس):
البيئة: يعيش مترمم في التربة الرطبة الغنية بالمواد الدبالية وعلى كتل الأخشاب وبقايا جذوع الأشجار في أرضية الغابات. يمكن إستخدامه كطعام لمذاقه الجيد. إلا ان هناك أنواع منه سامة . 2- تتكاثر لا جنسياً بتكوين الجراثيم الكونيديية. اهمية وأضرار الفطريات 1- تحلل المواد العضوية وذلك عندما تتغذى عليها رمياً وبالتالي تخلصنا من المواد العضوية المتراكمة. 2- بعض انواع منها يمكن أن يستخدم كغذاء للإنسان مثل( الكمأة - العرجون - المشروم (عيش الغراب)) 3- فطرة الخميرة من أهم الفطريات للإنسان حيث تساعد في صناعة الخبز وبعض الأدوية التي تحتوي على فيتامين (B ) وتستخدم في الهندسة الوراثية. 4- يستخرج من بعض أنواعها المضادات الحيوية مثل ( مادة البنسلين) وهي تستخرج من فطر البنسيليوم. ويمكن إستخدامه في صناعة الجبن. أضرار الفطريات: 1- تسبب أمراض للإنسان كالأمراض الجلدية مثل مرض قدم الرياضي التي تصيب ما بين الأصابع , ومرض القوباء الحلقية, والتهابات الأذن الوسطى. 2- تسبب أمراض للحيوانات مثل بعض الفطريات التي تصيب النمل. 3- تسبب أمراض للنبات مثل مرض البطاطس الذي تسببه بعض الفطريات البيضية , كذلك صدأ القمح , امراض الذبول, وأمراض اللفحة المبكرة. 4- تسبب تلف وتحلل وفساد لكثير من المواد : المواد الغذائية - الأوراق - الأخشاب - الألياف - المصنوعات الجلديةEnglish: Mushroom mushroom (AJARX): Environment: Living in humid soils rich in humic substances, wood blocks and log remains in the forest floor. It can be used as food for its good taste. But there are poisonous types. 2- Reproduction is not sexually forming the bacteria. The importance and damage of fungi 1. The organic matter is dissolved when it is fed on it, thus eliminating the accumulated organic matter. 2 - Some of them can be used as food for humans such as (Truffle - Argon - Mushroom (Mushroom)) 3 - Yeast yeast is one of the most important fungi for humans, where it helps in the manufacture of bread and some medicines that contain vitamin B and are used in genetic engineering. 4- Antibiotics such as penicillin are extracted from some types and are extracted from penicillium fungus. It can be used in the cheese industry. Fungi damage: 1 - Causes of diseases for humans such as skin diseases such as athlete's foot disease between the fingers, ringworm disease, and ear infections. 2 - causes diseases of animals such as some fungi that infect ants. 3 - causes diseases of plants such as potato disease caused by some of the fungi home, as well as wheat rust, wilt diseases, and early blight diseases. 4 - caused damage, decay and corruption of many materials: food - leaves - wood - fiber - leather manufactures |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | محمد عبدالغنى عبدالحميد سيد |
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Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:799EA4E985DBE7118CDEA5FEC12904A7 |
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Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |