File:Akan MHNT.ETH.2010.25.093.jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file (4,320 × 2,880 pixels, file size: 12.24 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Object

English: Fish — Weight for weighing gold dust.
Français :  Poisson — Poids à peser la poudre d’or.
  (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Title
English: Fish — Weight for weighing gold dust.
Français : Poisson — Poids à peser la poudre d’or.
Description
English: This fish shaped peson is a multiple of the weight of the seed of Abrus precatorius (0.14 to 0.19 g) which was used as reference for any weighing. Gold was extremely important in the economic and political life of the Akan kingdoms of southern Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire. Until the mid-nineteenth century, gold dust was the primary form of currency in the region. In order to measure precise amounts of gold, an elaborate system of weights, usually made of cast brass, developed by the seventeenth century. Beyond the usual function, the weigh of gold, often refer to political power, reproducing in miniature regalia, and some virtues such as wisdom proverbs generally comment. Today, the national currency has replaced the precious metal and the system weight is no longer relevant since the early twentieth century.
Français : Ce peson en forme de poisson est un multiple du poids de la graine d’Abrus precatorius (0.14 à 0,19 g) qui servait de référence pour tout pesage. L'or était très important dans la vie économique et politique des royaumes Akan du sud du Ghana et de la Côte d'Ivoire. Jusqu'au milieu du XIXe siècle, la poudre d'or était la principale forme de monnaie dans la région. Afin de mesurer des quantités précises d'or, un système complexe de poids, généralement en laiton coulé, s'est développé au dix-septième siècle. Au-delà de cette fonction usuelle, les pesons d'ors font souvent référence au pouvoir politique, reproduisant en miniature les attributs royaux, ainsi qu’à certaines vertus comme la sagesse que commentent généralement des proverbes. Aujourd’hui, la monnaie nationale a remplacé le précieux métal et ce système pondéral n’a plus lieu depuis le début du XX° siècle.
Culture
InfoField
Akan
Origin
InfoField
Africa
Date 19th century
date QS:P571,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
Medium brass on lost-wax casting
institution QS:P195,Q422
English: Collections of ethnology
Français : Collections d’ethnologie
Accession number
MHNT.ETH.2010.25.93
Credit line
English: Former collection of French botanist and ethnologist Jean Baur. Donated to the Museum of Toulouse in 2010
Français : Ancienne collection du botaniste et ethnologue français Jean Baur. Don au Muséum de Toulouse en 2010

Photograph

Date

Processing
InfoField
Focus stacking of 4 pictures.
Source Self-photographed
Author PierreSelim
Permission
(Reusing this file)
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.
Licence Art Libre Copyleft: This work of art is free; you can redistribute it and/or modify it according to terms of the Free Art License. You will find a specimen of this license on the Copyleft Attitude site as well as on other sites.
You may select the license of your choice.
Object location43° 35′ 38″ N, 1° 26′ 57.19″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current07:10, 8 March 2013Thumbnail for version as of 07:10, 8 March 20134,320 × 2,880 (12.24 MB)PierreSelim (talk | contribs){{Artwork | Description = {{fr|Collection d'ethnologie du Muséum de Toulouse.<br />''Description de MHNT.ETH.2010.25.76''}} {{en|Collection of ethnology from Muséum de Toulouse.<br />''Description of MHNT.ETH.2010.25.76''}} | Medium ...

File usage on other wikis

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata