File:A Medieval Papal Bulla (reverse) (FindID 857318).jpg
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Original file (1,508 × 1,131 pixels, file size: 374 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]A Medieval Papal Bulla (reverse) | |||
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Photographer |
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Susheela Burford, 2017-08-02 15:11:24 |
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Title |
A Medieval Papal Bulla (reverse) |
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Description |
English: An incomplete lead papal bulla probably of Pope Nicholas III (AD 1277-80). Only half of the bulla remains splitting the obverse and reverse down the middle. The obverse depicts the bust of St Peter facing left, below the inscription [SPAS]PE (SPA = Sanctus Paulus, SPE = Sanctus Petrus). St. Peter is depicted with a rounded face and with a beard and hair formed from pellets. The reverse bears the legend NI[CO]/ LA[VS] / PP: ... There is an omega above the 'PP', which is an abbreviation of pastor pastorum - meaning shepherd of the shepherds. The die axis is 12 o'clock.
The overall dimensions are as follows: 35mm in diameter, 5mm in thickness and 17.66g in weight. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Lincolnshire | ||
Date |
between 1277 and 1280 date QS:P571,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1277-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1280-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 857318 Old ref: LIN-E27604 Filename: LINE27604_2.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/624409 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/624409/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/857318 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution License |
Object location | 53° 15′ 41.4″ N, 0° 10′ 28.48″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 53.261500; 0.174577 |
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Licensing
[edit]This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 16:31, 12 December 2018 | 1,508 × 1,131 (374 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, LIN, FindID: 857318, medieval, page 1235, batch count 1117 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | COOLPIX P520 |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/3 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:38, 13 September 2015 |
Lens focal length | 4.3 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Windows Photo Editor 10.0.10011.16384 |
File change date and time | 15:10, 2 August 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:38, 13 September 2015 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.2 APEX (f/3.03) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |