File:AS08-12-2100 (22054814612).jpg

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Apollo 8 Hasselblad image from film magazine 12/D - Lunar Orbit. This photo was used in Figure 2-6 (b) of the Analysis of Apollo 8 Photography and Visual Observations (SP-201), which has the following caption:

Comparison of photography of same area (13° S, 157° E) on the lunar far side. (a) Portion of Lunar Orbiter II frame H-75 (Sun angle 19°); (b) Apollo 8 frame 2100-D (Sun angle 51.5°).

The text of the Analysis refers to the figure as follows:

One of the most important aspects of the Apollo 8 photography is the acquisition of high-resolution photographs under high-illumination conditions. For the first time, it is possible to compare topographic features photographed by Lunar Orbiter under relatively low lighting conditions (phase angle of approximately 20°) with the same features photographed by Apollo 8 under high lighting conditions (phase angles greater than or equal to 50°) and with approximately the same resolution.
Figures 2-5 to 2-8 are pairs of Lunar Orbiter and Apollo 8 photographs of the same areas taken under different lighting conditions. The Lunar Orbiter photographs were all taken at a relatively constant Sun angle of approximately 20° from the horizontal, while the Apollo 8 frames record Sun angles varying from 34° to 77°. As the Sun angle becomes greater, differences in albedo become more apparent. On the Apollo 8 photograph in figure 2-5(b), albedo differences are just beginning to appear at a phase angle of 34°, and it is still easy to recognize topographic features by their shadows. At the higher phase angles (51°, 62°, and 77°), shown respectively in figures 2-6(b), 2-7(b), and 2-8(b), the albedo differences are readily apparent; but it becomes considerably more difficult to recognize elevation differences because of the lack of shadows.
Date
Source AS08-12-2100
Author Project Apollo Archive
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
Warnings:
This image or video was catalogued by Johnson Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: AS08-12-2100.

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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 5 July 2016 by the administrator or reviewer Taketa, who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current04:28, 31 May 2016Thumbnail for version as of 04:28, 31 May 20164,400 × 4,600 (773 KB)Tm (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons

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