File:20150415-NRCS-LSC-0417 (20205998002).jpg

Original file (3,761 × 2,235 pixels, file size: 7.41 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

English

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

Description	Tomato plants thrive from water filtered through a sand media filtration tank system and along underground drip irrigation tubes 10 inches below the surface providing water to the plants, in Woodland, CA on Wednesday, Apr. 15, 2015. USDA photo by Lance Cheung.
Date	15 April 2015, 19:58
Source	20150415-NRCS-LSC-0417
Author	U.S. Department of Agriculture Lance Cheung/Multimedia PhotoJournalist
Permission (Reusing this file)	Flinfo has extracted the license below from the metadata of the image (tag "IFD0:Copyright" contained "Public Domain"). The license visible at Flickr was "Public Domain Mark".

Camera location	38° 41′ 23.23″ N, 121° 48′ 56.83″ W	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	38.689786; -121.815787

Licensing

This image or file is a work of a United States Department of Agriculture employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the image is in the public domain.

English ∙ español ∙ Nederlands ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ українська ∙ 日本語 ∙ +/−

This image was originally posted to Flickr by USDAgov at https://flickr.com/photos/41284017@N08/20205998002 (archive). It was reviewed on 22 December 2017 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark.

22 December 2017

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	04:00, 22 December 2017		3,761 × 2,235 (7.41 MB)	Artix Kreiger 2 (talk \| contribs)	Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons

You cannot overwrite this file.

File usage on Commons

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera model	NIKON D800
Author	Lance Cheung
Copyright holder	Public Domain
Exposure time	1/200 sec (0.005)
F-number	f/22
ISO speed rating	125
Date and time of data generation	19:58, 15 April 2015
Lens focal length	17 mm
User comments	USDA Photo by Lance Cheung.
Latitude	38° 41′ 23.23″ N
Longitude	121° 48′ 56.83″ W
Altitude	15 meters above sea level
Label	Approved
Image title	Rows of processing tomato plants thrive with debris free water that passes through a sand media filtration tank system and along underground drip irrigation tubes 10 inches below the surface emitting ground water to the plant roots, thanks to specifications that U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) District Conservationist Phil Hogan provided to Joe Muller and Sons, in Woodland, CA on Wednesday, Apr. 15, 2015. The system can draw water from surface or ground water sources. Because of the drought most, if not all of the water for this crop comes ground water, pumped up from a well.Phil Hogan helped this producer with the USDA NRCS Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) cost-share grant application that Mr. Muller says was "an easy process." The farm qualified for the cost share grant for the emitter tape (tubing), distribution piping, filter system, pumps and controls. California is currently undergoing a prolonged drought. This farm produces a 30-50% greater yield, due to precise watering along these ¾ mile rows of tomatoes. The buried plastic tubing with built in water emitters are 10” below the ground and are positioned using GPS. His orchards use micro sprinklers, a different type of micro irrigation. For more information about EQUP, please see<a href="http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/national/programs/financial/eqip/" rel="nofollow">www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/national/programs/...</a>. USDA Photo by Lance Cheung.
Usage terms	www.usda.gov
Software used	Adobe Bridge CS6 (Macintosh)
File change date and time	14:18, 1 August 2015
Exposure Program	Manual
Exif version	2.21
APEX shutter speed	7.643856
APEX aperture	8.918863
APEX exposure bias	0
Maximum land aperture	3 APEX (f/2.83)
Metering mode	Pattern
Light source	Fine weather
Flash	Flash fired, strobe return light not detected, compulsory flash firing, red-eye reduction mode
DateTimeOriginal subseconds	8
Focal plane X resolution	2,048.4022216797
Focal plane Y resolution	2,048.4022216797
Focal plane resolution unit	3
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Exposure mode	Manual exposure
White balance	Manual white balance
Digital zoom ratio	1
Focal length in 35 mm film	17 mm
Scene capture type	Standard
Scene control	None
Contrast	Normal
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Normal
Subject distance range	Unknown
GPS time (atomic clock)	23:58
Satellites used for measurement	10
Geodetic survey data used	WGS 84
GPS date	15 April 2015
GPS tag version	2.3.0.0
Serial number of camera	3078763
Lens used	17.0-35.0 mm f/2.8
Date and time of digitizing	19:58, 15 April 2015
Date metadata was last modified	07:18, 1 August 2015
Rating (out of 5)	5
Unique ID of original document	BC0EE194457CB4C974E60D7BF679F908
Copyright status	Copyright status not set
Keywords	Joe Muller and Sons Tom Muller Muller Ranch soil tomatoes underground "micro-irrigation" Woodland CA U.S. Department of Agriculture USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service NRCS Environmental Quality Incentives Program EQIP greater yield buried plastic tubing emitters; row crop
Contact information	lance.cheung@oc.usda.gov www.flickr.com/photos/usdagov 1400 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, District of Columbia, 202150 USA
IIM version	4

Structured data

File:20150415-NRCS-LSC-0417 (20205998002).jpg

Captions

Captions

Summary

Licensing

File history

File usage on Commons

Metadata

Navigation menu

Search