File:2009 T528h Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
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Captions
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Summary
[edit]2009 T528h Bronze Age ingot | |||
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Photographer |
Colchester & Ipswich Museum Service, Laura McLean, 2010-04-23 14:08:05 |
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Title |
2009 T528h Bronze Age ingot |
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Description |
English: Treasure Case 2009 T528 Bronze Age Hoard
Description 1. (a) Socketed axe. South-eastern Type. Double mouth moulding, with a prominent upper moulding and smaller lower moulding from which the loop originates. Below the moulding are three parallel pellets decorating the body. The long narrow body runs down to a slightly flared blade. The patina is dark green and brown. Length: 109.40mm; Width (socket) 39.18mm; Width (blade) 44.46mm; Weight 253.4g 2. (b) Body and blade of the socketed axe with a long narrow body and slightly flared blade. The patina is dark green and black. Length: 95.72mm; Width (blade) 38.27mm; Weight 220.0g 3. (c) Broken End Winged axe. Body fragment broken at both ends. Loop and one wing survive. The patina is dark green and brown. Length:73.46mm; Width 26.04; Weight 144.5g 4. (d) Moulding and loop of socketed axe. Single mouth moulding. The patina is dark green, brown and black. Length:52.09mm; Width (moulding)24.17mm; Weight 33.2g 5. (e) Ingot fragment. The patina is green and dark brown. Length: 40.38mm; Width 23.60mm; Weight 101.9g 6. (f) Ingot fragment; The patina is dark green. Length: 44.91mm; Width 25.72mm; Weight 64.9g 7. (g) Ingot fragment. The patina is dark green. Length: 55.32mm; Width 47.71mm; Weight 272.5g 8. (h) Ingot fragment. The patina is dark green and brown. Length: 54.85mm; Width 51.96mm; Weight 207.1g 9. (i) Ingot fragment. The patina is dark green. Length: 70.88mm; Width 59.10mm; Weight 311.2g 10. (j) Ingot fragment. The patina is dark green. Length: 31.13mm; Width 19.02mm; Weight 34.8g 11. (h) Rapier fragment. Blade fragment broken at both ends. The patina is dark green. Length: 42.16mm; Width (blade) 23.56mm; Weight 25.0g Discussion The hoard can be dated to the Ewart Park phase (c. 1000-800BC) of the Late Bronze Age due to the presence of a Southeastern Type socketed axe and a broken End-Winged axe (Turner 2010). The presence of a rapier blade fragment, a further broken socketed axe and six copper alloy ingot fragments supports this dating. Similar hoards have been recently found nearby in the Maldon area (Treasure Annual Report 2005/6, 36) and Langford, Essex (ibid. 35-36). Conclusion This can be considered as potential Treasure under the 1996 Treasure Act (2002 Amendment). Reference Treasure Annual Report 2005/6. DCMS Turner, L. 2010. A Re-Interpretation of the Later Bronze Age Metalwork Hoards of Essex and Kent. Archaeopress: British Archaeological Reports (British Series 507) Report by: Alessia Murgia (British Museum volunteer) 28.5.10 Ben Roberts (Curator of European Bronze Age) |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Essex | ||
Date | between 1000 BC and 8000 BC | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 270077 Old ref: ESS-086ED1 Filename: 2009 T528h.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/277887 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/277887/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/270077 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 3 December 2020) | ||
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 19:55, 7 February 2017 | ![]() | 2,407 × 904 (967 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, ESS, FindID: 270077, bronze age, page 10750, batch primary count 113902 |
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File usage on Commons
The following 12 pages use this file:
- File:2009 T528 Bronze Age Hoard (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528a Bronze Age socketed axehead (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528b Bronze Age socketed axehead (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528c Bronze Age palstave (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528d Bronze Age socketed axehead (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528e Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528f Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528g Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528h Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528i Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528j Bronze Age ingot (FindID 270077).jpg
- File:2009 T528k (addendum) Bronze Age blade (FindID 270077).jpg
Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D40X |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:17, 23 April 2010 |
Lens focal length | 19 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 3.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 13:20, 23 April 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:17, 23 April 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light detected, auto mode |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
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DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
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Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
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White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 28 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
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Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 2,407 px |
Image height | 904 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 13:20, 23 April 2010 |