File:13th century Mahadev Temple Deobaloda, Durg Chhattisgarh - 1.jpg

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Captions

Captions

A Kalchuris era Shiva temple in Deo Baloda, near Bhilai, Durg Chhattisgarh

Summary

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Description
English: Chhattisgarh and Telangana hosted major groups of temples and stupas in the 1st-millennium and early 2nd-millennium. These Buddhist, Hindu and Jain monuments survive largely in ruins, with a few exceptions of partial or remotely located structures in forested areas. Some of these have been restored or uncovered by archaeological excavations since the 1960s.

The Mahadev temple in Deo Baloda is made of red sand stone, exquisitely carved with reliefs of legends of Hindu Shaivism, Vaishnavism and Shaktism traditions, as well as those from the epics – Ramayana and Mahabharata.

The temple is relatively small and its spire (shikara) is missing. The artwork show signs of both natural erosion and intentional damage (cut faces, chopped limbs or noses or breasts etc). On the outer walls are small reliefs in five layers. The lowest layer are marching elephants (Gaja), the layer above it are the lions, next to which are reliefs showing soldiers as well as scenes of culture: artha (work, dance, music) and kama (love, sex). Two larger parallel layers at the upper outer wall are also sets in squares, each pictorially presenting a legend and deity. These include Krishna, Vishnu, Durga, Parvati, Shiva in different forms (Bhairava, Tripurantaka), Ganesha, Narasimha, Radha, Lakshmi, Vamana-Trivikrama, and others.

The temple faces east, is raised above the ground. Stone stairs lead to the temple's square mandapa with pillars, which leads the devotee to the square sanctum. The temple mandapa has three entrances and the pillars are also carved with artwork from the three major traditions of Hinduism.

The temple stands next to a water tank and midst trees.
Date
Source Own work
Author Ms Sarah Welch
Camera location21° 13′ 07.03″ N, 81° 28′ 24.17″ E  Heading=165.35952747817° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current12:36, 19 January 2021Thumbnail for version as of 12:36, 19 January 20214,032 × 3,024 (3.97 MB)Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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