File:0121521 Mughal Empire Prison and Torture Chambers, Man Singh Palace, Gwalior Fort Madhya Pradesh 01.jpg

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First of two 16-sided dungeon rooms in the basement of Man Singh palace

Summary

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Description
English: The palace was built by Man Singh. It has several floors, with spectacular colorful upper levels. The palace also had two underground floors with deliberately confusing stairs and passages, which in the 16th century were a secret. These lower level floors are now open to public.

Man Singh was killed in 1516 as his army resisted an invasion by Ibrahim Lodi of the Delhi Sultanate. Barbur, the founder of Mughal Empire captured the Man Singh palace a decade later with the help of Mohammad Ghaus based in Gwalior. The Mughals used the lower levels as prison and torture chambers to persecute those they wanted to. The two 16-sided rooms were of particular note. The above image shows one of the 16-sided rooms. Prisoners were chained to the pillars here.

This is where the Sikh Guru Hargobind was imprisoned. It is also here that Aurangzeb imprisoned and executed his brother Murad Baksh as well as two of his nephews. Numerous others were imprisoned, tortured and executed by the Mughals here during the sociopolitical and religious wars of India over 200 years. (For more discussions: Madhya Pradesh: Gwalior by V.S. Krishnan; C. Levi and T. Ring, Gwalior in Asia and Oceania – International Dictionary of Historic Places)
Date
Source Own work
Author Ms Sarah Welch
Camera location26° 14′ 01.15″ N, 78° 10′ 02.32″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:28, 5 December 2022Thumbnail for version as of 10:28, 5 December 20221,280 × 960 (1.77 MB)Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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