File:0112521 Hindola Torana and Chaukhamba Hindu temple ruins, Gyaraspur MP 030.jpg
Original file (3,024 × 4,032 pixels, file size: 5.01 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]Description0112521 Hindola Torana and Chaukhamba Hindu temple ruins, Gyaraspur MP 030.jpg |
English: Hindola Torana and Chaukhamba are remains of a large 9th to 10th century Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu in Gyaraspur. This site was likely a much larger mandapa and temples complex as it contains several foundations and temple platforms.
The Hindola Torana was the gateway of the lost temple. It has two profusely carved pillars, where the main panels are of dasavatara. At the top too are profusely decorated beams, with artwork from the Vaishnava tradition. The lower beam emanates from the mouths of two makaras, and on it are two loops. The locals believe it serve as a stand for a swing (hindola), which gives it name. The distinctive name is useful in locating this site, but there is no evidence that this gateway was ever used as a swing, or can. The defaced dasavatara panels include – Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Narasimha, Vamana, Parashurama, Rama, a badly damaged panel, Buddha and Kalki. The badly damaged panel could be Krishna or Balarama. The torana leads up to a large platform. There is a lost mandapa, then steps climbing further up to the Chaukhamba – a set of four profusely carved pillars with top beams. This was a part of another mandapa. The Chaukhamba artwork is detailed too, different yet in a manner at the Athkhamba temple in Gyaraspur. The overall platform size suggests that this was once a large temple. To the south is another very large platform, while to the west of the site are piles of temple parts and ruins. The artwork at this site is mostly Vaishnava, along with Shiva, Devi, Saura, Vedic deities, musicians, dancers, amorous couples, and others. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ms Sarah Welch |
Camera location | 23° 40′ 00.51″ N, 78° 06′ 56.93″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 23.666808; 78.115814 |
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Licensing
[edit]This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. | |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:21, 13 December 2022 | 3,024 × 4,032 (5.01 MB) | Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Apple |
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Camera model | iPhone 14 Pro |
Exposure time | 1/4,348 sec (0.00022999080036799) |
F-number | f/1.78 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:35, 15 October 2022 |
Lens focal length | 6.86 mm |
Latitude | 23° 40′ 0.51″ N |
Longitude | 78° 6′ 56.93″ E |
Altitude | 475.176 meters above sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Luminar AI |
File change date and time | 13:35, 15 October 2022 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.32 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:35, 15 October 2022 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 12.086078519856 |
APEX aperture | 1.6637544825625 |
APEX brightness | 9.6245481691026 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 357 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 357 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 357 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 0.37067031346824 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 181.11721817162 |
Reference for bearing of destination | True direction |
Bearing of destination | 181.11721817162 |
IIM version | 2 |