File:010062022 Nedumpura Shiva Temple Kerala 014.jpg
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Summary
[edit]Description010062022 Nedumpura Shiva Temple Kerala 014.jpg |
English: The Kulasekharanellur Nedumpura temple in a major Hindu temples complex in Trichur district. The complex includes a two-storey Shiva temple with apsidal floor plan as the main temple, along with following square plan shrines – Vishnu, Bhagavati, Sastha and Ganesha. It is difficult to date the different shrines in this complex precisely because of a lack of inscriptions within the complex and because the entire complex has been restored and modified in the 20th-century. However, secondary 12th century inscriptions found in nearby villages refer to this temple, which suggest that this is a pre-12th century temple complex.
The main temple is a sandhara-style Hindu temple that faces east. Like many Kerala temple, the adhisthana is made of granite and the wall are of laterite blocks. The adhisthana includes upana, jagati, vritta kumuda, kampa, kantha and pattika – architectural elements per Sanskrit Hindu texts on temple architecture. Above the adhisthana is the vedi with floral designs and padas. In front of the apsidal vimana is a namaskara mandapam, roofs of both are built with a wooden frame and then copper clad. Inside the vimana is a small square mandapam and apsidal garbhagriyam – around and co-axial with both is a circumambulation passage. The square shrines in the complex are smaller. The entire complex has a nalambalam surrounding it. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ms Sarah Welch |
Camera location | 10° 44′ 01.03″ N, 76° 15′ 46.97″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 10.733619; 76.263047 |
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Licensing
[edit]This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. | |
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http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.enCC0Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedicationfalsefalse |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 04:34, 8 November 2023 | 4,624 × 3,468 (4.89 MB) | Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | samsung |
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Camera model | SM-M317F |
Exposure time | 1/1,395 sec (0.0007168458781362) |
F-number | f/1.8 |
ISO speed rating | 25 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:50, 6 October 2022 |
Lens focal length | 5.23 mm |
Latitude | 10° 44′ 1.03″ N |
Longitude | 76° 15′ 46.97″ E |
Altitude | 471 meters above sea level |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Luminar AI |
File change date and time | 10:50, 6 October 2022 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:50, 6 October 2022 |
APEX aperture | 1.69 |
APEX brightness | 7.64 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.69 APEX (f/1.8) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 4 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
IIM version | 2 |