File:陕西眉县马家镇杨家村-四十三年逨鼎(丙)-西周-宝鸡青铜器博物院.jpg

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中文(简体):四十三年逨鼎(丙)

西周(约前1046—前771年)宣王时期

陕西眉县马家镇杨家村出土

宝鸡青铜器博物院藏

此器为国家一级文物。杨家村窖藏出土四十三年逨鼎10件。形制、纹饰基本一致。均立耳,口沿平且外折,圜底,蹄足。口沿下变体龙纹,腹部饰环带纹,耳外侧饰重环鳞纹。器身铸扉棱6个,足跟部外侧面饰饕餮纹。

鼎内均铸有铭文,内容相同。仅壬、癸两鼎因器形较小,不能通篇记铸,将全文分为两部分,分别铸于两件器物内壁。其余8件内壁均通篇铸录全文,铭文31行,计316字,记载了周宣王四十三年六月中旬丁亥这一天,速因治理林泽,供应王室山泽物产有功,周王室册封其为官司历人(类似于监察部长一职),训导其如何施政,及受到奖赏的情况,是迄今所见最早的一篇廉政训示。文中年、月、干支、月相俱全,为研究西周历法提供了重要材料。

Bronze Ding of the Forty-three Year by Lai

King Xuan Era, Western Zhou Dynasty

Unearthed from Yangjia Village, Majia Town, Mei County, Shaanxi Province

Baoji Bronze Ware Museum
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Source Own work
Author Kcx36
Camera location30° 38′ 11.3″ N, 104° 04′ 25.73″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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current08:28, 16 September 2023Thumbnail for version as of 08:28, 16 September 20234,352 × 3,268 (4.55 MB)Kcx36 (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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