File:استامبول.jpg
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[edit]Descriptionاستامبول.jpg |
Беларуская: Стамбул — самы вялікі горад Турцыі, марскі порт, культурны і прамысловы цэнтр краіны. Амаль 13-мільённае насельніцтва робіць яго чацвёртым мегаполісам Еўропы. Адзіны мегаполіс планеты, размешчаны ў двух частка свету (Еўропе і Азіі). Былая сталіца Рымскай імперыі (330—395), Усходняй Рымскай імперыі (Візантыі) (395—1204 і 1261—1453), Лацінскай імперыі (1204—1261), Асманскай імперыі (1453—1922). Мае важнае міжнароднае гістарычнае і культурнае значэнне. Гістарычныя раёны Стамбула ў 1985 унесеныя ў Спіс Сусветнай спадчыны ЮНЕСКА.
Български: Истанбу̀л наричан още Стамбул и от славяни Цариград, с предишни имена Византион (на гръцки: Βυζάντιον) и Константинопол, е най-големият и най-гъсто населеният град в Турция, представляващ икономическото, културното и историческото сърце на страната.
Brezhoneg: Brasañ kêr Turkia eo Istanbul , ha, goude bezañ bet ar gêr-benn bolitikel eus an impalaeriezh otoman e-doug pemp kantved, ar gêr-benn armerzhel eo hep mar pa'z eus 13.9 milion a annezidi en he zolpad-kêrioù, hag unan eus kêrioù brasañ ar bed. Ur c'hroashent staliet war zaou ribl strizh-mor ar Bosfor eo, eus ar re treizhet pa weler ur gourhent o vont eus Reter Europa da Su Azia hag un hent-houarn ivez, an daou o vont a-us un tremen war vor gant miliadoù a listri-samm (meur a eoulestr en o zouez) o kas-digas marc'hadourezhioù etre broioù ar Mor du ha broioù ar Mor Kreizdouar ha pelloc'h c'hoazh.
Gaeilge: Is í Iostanbúl an chathair is mó sa Tuirc, a bhfuil 13.26 milliún duine ina gcónaí inti (Mí na Nollag 2010). Tá sí suite ar chaolas an Bhosparais. Biosáintiam agus Cathair Chonstaintín na hiar-ainmneacha di.
中文:伊斯坦堡 是土耳其最大城市,亦是该国的经济、文化和历史中心。它坐落于土耳其西北部的博斯普鲁斯海峡之滨,位于马尔马拉海和黑海之间,横跨欧亚大陆,经济和历史中心位于欧洲一侧,有三分之一人口居住于亚洲一侧 。其人口达到1440万,为全欧洲最大的城市群,亦是中东最大和全球第六大城市 。伊斯坦布爾全市辖区面积5,343平方公里(2,063平方英里),其覆盖范围和伊斯坦堡省相同,亦是该省的行政中心[c]。亦是世界上唯一横跨兩大洲的城市。
Tiếng Việt: Istanbul , là thành phố lớn nhất, đồng thời là trung tâm kinh tế, văn hóa và lịch sử của Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ. Với dân số hơn 14 triệu người (2014), Istanbul là một trong số các vùng đô thị lớn nhất châu Âu[d] và xếp vào một trong những thành phố đông dân nhất thế giới xét về dân cư trong địa phận thành phố . Istanbul là một thành phố liên lục địa, bắc ngang qua eo biển Bosphorus - một trong những tuyến đường biển nhộn nhịp nhất thế giới - ở tây bắc Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ, nối biển Marmara và biển Đen. Trung tâm lịch sử và thương mại của Istanbul nằm ở phần thuộc châu Âu, và chỉ có 1/3 dân số cư trú ở phần thuộc châu Á.
ไทย: อิสตันบูล เดิมชื่อ คอนสแตนติโนเปิล เป็นเมืองที่มีประชากรมากที่สุดในประเทศตุรกีและทวีปยุโรป เป็นศูนย์กลางเศรษฐกิจวัฒนธรรมและประวัติศาสตร์ของประเทศตุรกี อิสตันบูลเป็นเมืองเชื่อมทวีปยูเรเชียโดยตั้งระหว่างช่องแคบบอสพอรัส ระหว่างทะเลมาร์มาราและทะเลดำ เมืองอิสตันบูลมีชื่อเสียงทางด้านศูนย์กลางการค้าและประวัติศาสตร์ของฝั่งยุโรป ประมาณหนึ่งในสามของประชากรอาศัยอยู่ทางอานาโตเลียหรือฝั่งทวีปเอเชีย โดยมีประชากรทั้งหมดประมาณ 15 ล้านคน อิสตันบูลเป็นเมืองที่มีประชากรมากที่สุดแห่งหนึ่งของโลกโดยจัดว่าเป็นเมืองที่มีขนาดใหญ่เป็นอันดับสี่ของโลกและเป็นเมืองในยุโรปที่ใหญ่ที่สุด เมืองเป็นศูนย์กลางการปกครองของเทศบาลนครอิสตันบูล อิสตันบูลถือว่าเป็นสะพานเชื่อมระหว่างซีกโลกตะวันออกและตะวันตก |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Mostafameraji |
Camera location | 41° 05′ 15.28″ N, 29° 03′ 25.16″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 41.087577; 29.056988 |
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Annotations InfoField | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
Tourism in Turkey is focused largely on a variety of historical sites, and on seaside resorts along its Aegean and Mediterranean Sea coasts. Turkey has also become a popular destination for culture, spa, and health care.
The Sea of Marmara, also known as the Sea of Marmora or the Marmara Sea, and in the context of classical antiquity as the Propontis is the inland sea, entirely within the borders of Turkey, that connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea, thus separating Turkey's Asian and European parts.
The Marmara Region is a geographical region of Turkey. Located in northwestern Turkey, it is bordered by Greece and the Aegean Sea to the west, Bulgaria and the Black Sea to the north, the Black Sea Region to the east, the Central Anatolia Region to the southeast and the Aegean Region to the south. At the center of the region is the Sea of Marmara, which gives the region its name.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:48, 8 August 2019 | 5,312 × 2,988 (7.56 MB) | Mostafameraji (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | LG Electronics |
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Camera model | LG-H818P |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/2,853 sec (0.00035050823694357) |
F-number | f/1.8 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:08, 26 May 2018 |
Lens focal length | 4.42 mm |
Latitude | 41° 5′ 15.28″ N |
Longitude | 29° 3′ 25.16″ E |
Altitude | 44 meters above sea level |
Author | Mostafa Meraji مصطفی معراجی |
Width | 5,312 px |
Height | 2,988 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
File change date and time | 10:31, 30 July 2019 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:08, 26 May 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 11.478 |
APEX aperture | 1.69 |
APEX brightness | 9.2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 344963 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 344963 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 344963 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | Undefined |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 08:08 |
GPS date | 26 May 2018 |
Date metadata was last modified | 03:31, 30 July 2019 |
Unique ID of original document | 269E7D1432675ED54C4D10BB5C47DEBB |
Keywords |
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