File:Хрущ мраморный - Polyphylla fullo - Pine Chafer - Walker (Türkischer Maikäfer) (27699039836).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionХрущ мраморный - Polyphylla fullo - Pine Chafer - Walker (Türkischer Maikäfer) (27699039836).jpg |
Хрущ мраморный— вид крупных жесткокрылых насекомых семейства пластинчатоусых (Scarabaeidae), самый крупный представитель подсемейства Хрущи (Melolonthinae) на территории Европы, длина достигает 38 мм. Самцы обладают увеличенным веером на антеннах, что придает им характерный внешний вид и породило научное название для рода (Polyphylla = "много листьев"). Взрослые живут и питаются на соснах, личинки живут на корнях трав и осоки (Graminaceae и Cyperaceae). Встречается в Северной Африке и Европе, чаще всего в Центральной и Южной Европе, но почти везде редок. Северная граница - юг Швеции, восточные Балканы и Кавказ. Polyphylla fullo is the largest of the European Melolonthinae, attaining a length of 38 mm. Males possess an enlarged antennal "fan", which gives a distinctive appearance to these beetles, and gave rise to the scientific name for the genus (Polyphylla = "many leaves"). The adult lives and feed on the foliage of pines, while the larvae live on the roots of grasses and sedges (Graminaceae and Cyperaceae). It is found in North Africa and Europe. It occurs most frequently in central and southern Europe, but it is almost everywhere rare. Its northern boundary is the south of Sweden, the eastern Balkans and the Caucasus. |
Date | |
Source | Хрущ мраморный / Polyphylla fullo / Pine Chafer / Walker (Türkischer Maikäfer) |
Author | Katya from Moscow, Russia |
Camera location | 42° 17′ 18.34″ N, 27° 45′ 08.17″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 42.288429; 27.752269 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by katunchik at https://flickr.com/photos/12090392@N02/27699039836. It was reviewed on 18 March 2017 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
18 March 2017
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current | 21:26, 18 March 2017 | 2,868 × 2,048 (5.99 MB) | Спасимир (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | SAMSUNG |
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Camera model | EX1 |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/4.4 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 07:50, 17 June 2016 |
Lens focal length | 5.2 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 20:51, 17 June 2016 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.965784 |
APEX aperture | 4.275007 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure mode | Auto bracket |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 24 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Serial number of camera | DY049P000000 |
Lens used | Schneider KREUZNACH 3x ZOOM 5.2-15.6mm 1:1.8-2.4 DUAL IS |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 23:51, 17 June 2016 |
Date and time of digitizing | 07:50, 17 June 2016 |
Unique ID of original document | EB025779E127842ECC5B2CDEFB5C518E |
IIM version | 19,903 |