File:Традиционален македонски народен музички инструмент, Зурла.jpg
Традиционален_македонски_народен_музички_инструмент,_Зурла.jpg (800 × 533 pixels, file size: 64 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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[edit]DescriptionТрадиционален македонски народен музички инструмент, Зурла.jpg |
Македонски: Зурла е македонски народен дувачки инструмент направен од оревово или сливово дрво. Се состои од два дела, конусна цевка и славец кој се вметнува во горниот крај.
Зурлата има седум дупки и една палечна дупка од задната страна, како и издувни дупки при долниот дел и трска со диск на горниот. При свирење, зурлата се држи со двете раце под агол од ~45° во однос на видното поле. Прстите од левата рака работат со долните четири дупки, додека прстите од десната работат со горните дупки и палечната дупка. Сплесканата трска се става цела во устата, а усните се допираат со металниот диск (медник) кој им помага на образните мускули. За свирење на овој инструмент потребна е техника на циркуларно дишење. Зурлата свири две октави од природната скала и има карактеристичен, многу гласен и продорен звук и речиси секогаш е придружувана од тапани, стандардна комбинација се две зурли и два тапана и репертоарот на зурлата се состои од ора, кои се изведуваат на свадби, празници или испраќања.English: Zurla is a Macedonian folk wind instrument made of walnut or plum wood. It consists of two parts, a conical tube and a star that is inserted into the upper end.
The barrel has seven holes and one burning hole on the back, as well as exhaust holes at the bottom and a disc reed at the top. When playing, the stick is held with both hands at an angle of ~45° to the field of vision. The fingers of the left hand work the lower four holes, while the fingers of the right work the upper holes and the palm hole. The flattened cane is placed whole in the mouth, and the lips are touched with the metal disc (honeycomb) which helps the cheek muscles. Playing this instrument requires a circular breathing technique. The zurla plays two octaves from the natural scale and has a characteristic, very loud and penetrating sound and is almost always accompanied by drums, the standard combination is two zurla and two drums and the zurla repertoire consists of dances, which are performed at weddings, holidays or send-offs
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Source | Own work | ||
Author | Делфина |
Camera location | 41° 59′ 38.9″ N, 21° 26′ 21.2″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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current | 20:57, 25 February 2024 | ![]() | 800 × 533 (64 KB) | Делфина (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Width | 800 px |
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Height | 533 px |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 22:53, 17 February 2024 |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Color space | sRGB |
Unique ID of original document | 73D5130D457D6AD4F9C2062697C29DD7 |
Date and time of digitizing | 23:07, 14 February 2024 |
Date metadata was last modified | 23:53, 17 February 2024 |
IIM version | 32,768 |