File:Несправжній красикIMG20220706154420 01.jpg
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Nine-spotted moth
Несправжній красик звичайний
Summary
[edit]DescriptionНесправжній красикIMG20220706154420 01.jpg |
Українська: Несправжній красик звичайний (Amata phegea Linnaeus, 1758) — вид лускокрилих комах роду Несправжніх красиків (Amata a Fabricius, 1807) родини Еребід (Erebidae Leach, 1815). Поширений в Південній та Східній Європі, на Кавказі, у Малій Азії, в Ірані і Казахстані. Вид воліє посушливіші місцевості. Населяє відкриті гірські хребти з чагарниками та деревами, а також відкриті ліси та теплі сонячні схили. Розмах крил 32-42 мм. Самці менші за самиць і мають товщі вусики. Передні крила витягнуті, задні короткі. Основний фон крил синьо-чорний. На передніх крилах зазвичай по шість, на задніх по дві білі плями, причому прикоренева пляма задніх крил істотно більша. Перший і п'ятий сегменти черевця жовті. Черевце чорно-синє. Кінець черевця помітно видається за нижній край задніх крил. Вусики довгі, ниткоподібні. Гусениці можуть досягати близько 5 сантиметрів завдовжки. Вони сіро-чорні з густими темно-коричневими пухнастими волосками, які ростуть з невеликих наростів. Голова червонувато-коричнева. Молі літають у теплі сонячні дні з кінця травня по серпень. Самиці відкладають яйця на різноманітні трави. Личинки вилуплюються на початку серпня і є багатоїдними, харчуються різними трав’янистими рослинами (Plantago, Rumex, Galium, Gramineae, Taraxacum тощо). Гусениця зимує в шовковому гнізді і заляльковується в травні в коконах на землі.
English: Nine-spotted moth (Amata phegea Linnaeus, 1758) is a species of lepidopteran insects of the genus Amata (Fabricius, 1807) of the family Erebidae (Leach, 1815). Common in Southern and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, Asia Minor, Iran and Kazakhstan. The species prefers drier areas. Inhabits open mountain ranges with shrubs and trees, as well as open forests and warm sunny slopes. Wingspan 32-42 mm. Males are smaller than females and have thicker antennae. The front wings are elongated, the rear wings are short. The main background of the wings is blue-black. There are usually six white spots on the front wings, two on the rear wings, and the basal spot of the hind wings is significantly larger. The first and fifth abdominal segments are yellow. The abdomen is black and blue. The end of the abdomen clearly protrudes beyond the lower edge of the hind wings. Antennae are long, filamentous. Caterpillars can reach about 5 centimeters in length. They are gray-black with thick dark brown fluffy hairs that grow from small growths. The head is reddish-brown. Moths fly on warm sunny days from late May to August. Females lay eggs on a variety of grasses. Larvae hatch in early August and are omnivorous, feeding on various herbaceous plants (Plantago, Rumex, Galium, Gramineae, Taraxacum, etc.). The caterpillar hibernates in a silk nest and pupates in May in cocoons on the ground. English: Nine-spotted moth |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Сарапулов |
Camera location | 50° 33′ 43.83″ N, 30° 05′ 52.44″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was uploaded as part of Science Photo Competition 2022 in Ukraine. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:13, 2 December 2022 | ![]() | 4,608 × 2,592 (2.52 MB) | Сарапулов (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | realme |
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Camera model | realme X2 Pro |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/1.8 |
ISO speed rating | 1,069 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:44, 6 July 2022 |
Lens focal length | 5.58 mm |
Width | 4,608 px |
Height | 2,592 px |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
File change date and time | 15:44, 6 July 2022 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:44, 6 July 2022 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 5.643 |
APEX aperture | 1.69 |
APEX brightness | 42,949,671.93 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.69 APEX (f/1.8) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 261 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 261 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 261 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | Undefined |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 32 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |