File:Курочка водяна (Gallinula chloropus) в повний зріст.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionКурочка водяна (Gallinula chloropus) в повний зріст.jpg |
Українська: Водяна курочка (Gallinula chloropus) - це невеликий, розміром з голуба, водоплавний птах з родини пастушкових, широко поширений на всіх материках, за винятком Австралії і Антарктиди. Типовий мешканець різноманітних водойм зі стоячою або проточною водою і заболоченими, зарослими берегами. Зазвичай веде прихований спосіб життя — не дивлячись на велику поширеність, цю птицю буває важко побачити в дикій природі. Проте, в густонаселених районах Європи птахи часто звикають до присутності людини. Наукову назву птаха можна перекласти з латинської як «зеленонога курочка», що вказує на деяку зовнішню схожість з домашніми курми. В Європі вони гніздяться майже повсюдно, за винятком високогірних районів Альп, Скандинавського півострова на північ від 66° північної широти і півночі Росії. В Україні гніздовий, перелітний, зимуючий вид. Гніздиться на всій території країни, крім Карпат; мігрує скрізь; регулярно зимує на Закарпатській рівнині та на півдні, інколи трапляється взимку на водоймах в глибині суходолу.
Ця особина була сфотографована вдень 18 травня 2022 року на колоді у річці Лопань у Харкові
English: Common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) is a small, pigeon-sized, waterfowl from the shepherd family, widely distributed on all continents, except for Australia and Antarctica. A typical inhabitant of various reservoirs with stagnant or flowing water and swampy, overgrown shores. Usually leads a hidden lifestyle - despite its wide distribution, this bird can be difficult to see in the wild. However, in densely populated areas of Europe, birds often get used to the presence of humans. The scientific name of the bird can be translated from Latin as "green-legged chicken", which indicates some external similarity with domestic chickens. In Europe, they nest almost everywhere, with the exception of the high mountain areas of the Alps, the Scandinavian Peninsula north of 66° north latitude and northern Russia. A nesting, migratory, wintering species in Ukraine. Nests throughout the country, except for the Carpathians; migrates everywhere; it regularly winters in the Transcarpathian plain and in the south, sometimes it occurs in winter on reservoirs deep inland.
This individual was photographed on the afternoon of May 18, 2022 on a log in the Lopan River in Kharkiv English: Common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) in full height |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Тітаренко Михайло |
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This image was uploaded as part of Science Photo Competition 2022 in Ukraine. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:18, 19 December 2022 | 3,456 × 4,608 (5.04 MB) | Тітаренко Михайло (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX530 HS |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/6.5 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 16:43, 18 May 2022 |
Lens focal length | 215 mm |
Software used | Adobe Lightroom 7.3.1 (Android) |
File change date and time | 16:43, 18 May 2022 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.321928 |
APEX aperture | 5.400879 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5.40625 APEX (f/6.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Lens used | 4.3-215.0 mm |
Date and time of digitizing | 19:43, 18 May 2022 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |