File:Желудочно-кишечный тракт (пищеварительная система) человека.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionЖелудочно-кишечный тракт (пищеварительная система) человека.jpg |
Русский: Желудочно-кишечный тракт (пищеварительная система) человека: 1-пищевод; 2-желудок; 3-Двенадцатиперстная кишка; 4-тощая кишка; 5-подвздошная кишка; 6-толстая кишка; 7-прямая кишка.
English: The gastrointestinal tract (digestive tract, digestional tract, GI tract, GIT, gut, or alimentary canal) is an organ system within humans and other animals which takes in food, digests it to extract and absorb energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste as feces. The mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines are part of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointestinal is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the stomach and intestines. A tract is a collection of related anatomic structures or a series of connected body organs.
Беларуская: Страўнікава-кішачны тракт (СКТ) — сістэма органаў стрававання сапраўдных шматклетачных жывёл, якія забяспечваюць механічную і хімічную апрацоўку ежы, усмоктванне яе састаўных частак і выдзяленне незасвоеных рэшткаў.
Português: O tubo digestivo é uma estrutura presente nos Bilateria (animais triploblásticos e em Platelmintos) e Cnidaria, sendo o canal que traz o alimento ao interior do corpo, o digere, e conduz os metabólitos de volta ao meio externo. Em todos os casos, é uma cavidade formada pela endoderme no momento do fechamento do embrião, e pode se apresentar em inúmeros níveis de complexidade, dependendo do grupo taxonômico.
Français : Le système digestif, appelé aussi appareil digestif, est l'ensemble des organes qui chez les animaux a pour rôle d'assurer l'ingestion et la digestion des aliments pour en extraire l'énergie et les nutriments nécessaires à la survie de l'organisme qui sont ensuite absorbés par l'organisme. Ce système est essentiel à la vie des animaux et se retrouve nécessairement pour toutes les espèces. Le rôle de ce système biologique est également d'assurer l'excrétion des matières alimentaires qui n'ont pu être absorbées par l'organisme.
Кыргызча: Тамак сиңирүү системасы – жаныбарлар менен кишинин тамак сиңирүүчү органдарынын тобу. Көпчүлүк жаныбарда эки тешикти – азык кабыл алуучу ооз жана сиңбей калган калдыкты сыртка чыгаруучу арткы тешикти бириктирүүчү түтүктөн турат.
中文:消化道是連接口腔和肛門的管道,由許多負責處理食物的構造組成。消化腺能分泌消化液以消化食物。一個正常男性成人的消化道大約長6.5米,由上消化道和下消化道組成。
人類的上消化道由口腔、咽、食道和胃組成。口包含口腔黏膜(buccal mucosa)、唾液腺、舌頭和牙齒。在口後面是咽,咽連接着由肌肉組成的中空管道,即食道。食道通过肌肉的收縮和放鬆,把食物向下推,穿過橫膈膜到達胃
Polski: Przewód pokarmowy – fragment układu pokarmowego w postaci mięśniowej cewy podzielonej na odcinki o różnej budowie lub funkcjach
Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: U zoologiji, crevo, takođe poznato kao alimentarni kanal ili alimentarni trakt, je cev kojom bilateralne životinje prenose hranu do organa za varenje.
Српски / srpski: U zoologiji, crevo, takođe poznato kao alimentarni kanal ili alimentarni trakt, je cev kojom bilateralne životinje prenose hranu do organa za varenje
ไทย: ทางเดินอาหาร (อังกฤษ: gut, alimentary canal หรือ alimentary tract) ในทางสัตววิทยา เป็นท่อซึ่งสัตว์ที่มีสมมาตรด้านข้าง (bilateria) ส่งอาหารไปยังอวัยวะที่ทำหน้าที่ย่อยอาหาร ทางเดินอาหารในสัตว์ที่มีสมมาตรด้านข้างขนาดใหญ่มักมีทางออกด้วย คือ ทวารหนัก ซึ่งเป็นช่องทางที่สัตว์ถ่ายของเสียออกมาเป็นของแข็ง ส่วนสัตว์ที่มีสมมาตรด้านข้างขนาดเล็กมักไม่มีทวารหนักและขับของเสียออกด้วยวิธีการอื่น เช่น ทางปาก.
Na Vosa Vakaviti: Gastrointestinal system dehin ke uu hissa hae jahaan pe khaana ke digest karaa jaae hae. |
Date | |
Source | File:Blausen_0432_GastroIntestinalSystem.png |
Author |
BruceBlaus. When using this image in external sources it can be cited as:
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current | 15:29, 26 March 2019 | 1,164 × 899 (84 KB) | Aibolytt (talk | contribs) | С бОльшим разрешением | |
09:44, 22 March 2019 | 776 × 599 (58 KB) | Aibolytt (talk | contribs) | Установлена нормальная последовательность: 1-пищевод; 2-желудок; 3-12-перстная кишка; 4-тощая кишка; 5-подвздошная кишка; 6-толстая кишка; 7-прямая кишка | ||
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