File:Бугенвілея чудова IMG20230907110953.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionБугенвілея чудова IMG20230907110953.jpg |
Українська: Бугенвілея чудова (Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.) з роду Бугенвілея (Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss. 1789) родини Нічноцвітних (Nyctaginaceae Juss., 1789)
Бугенвілея чудова, також відома як велика бугенвіля, цє вид квіткових рослин. Її батьківщиною є Бразилія, Болівія, Перу та аргентинська провінція Чубут. Ця рослина росте у вигляді деревної ліани або куща, досягаючи 4,6-12,2 м із листям у формі серця та колючими опушеними стеблами. Квіти, як правило, дрібні, білі та непомітні, виділені кількома яскраво забарвленими видозміненими листками, які називаються приквітками. Приквітки можуть бути різного кольору: білого, червоного, лілового, фіолетово-червоного або оранжевого. Плід — маленька, непоказна, суха подовжена сім'янка. Хоча Бугенвілею чудову класифікують як лозу, його також можна вирощувати як дерево або кущ. Вона походить з Південної Америки, де і сьогодні є найбільш культивованою рослиною, але з часом поширилась по всіх країнах світу. Рослина використовується як ліки, має екологічне використання та в їжу. Це ліана, яка росте переважно у вологому тропічному біомі. Це дуже популярна рослина завдяки своїм яскравим кольорам і здатності процвітати в різних кліматичних умовах.English: Great bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.) from the genus Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea Comm. ex Juss. 1789) of the family Four o'clock (Nyctaginaceae Juss., 1789)
Bougainvillea spectabilis, also known as the great bougainvillea, is a species of flowering plant. It is native to Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, and Argentina's Chubut Province. This plant grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. The flowers are generally small, white, and inconspicuous, highlighted by several brightly colored modified leaves called bracts. The bracts can vary in color, ranging from white, red, mauve, purple-red, or orange. Its fruit is a small, inconspicuous, dry, elongated achene. Although classified as a vine, it can also be grown as a tree or bush. It originates from Brazil, where it is still the most cultivated plant today, but over time it has spread to all countries of the world. The plant is used as a medicine, has environmental uses, and for food. It is a liana and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is a very popular plant due to its vibrant colors and its ability to thrive in a variety of climates.English: Great bougainvillea in Antalya, Turkey |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Сарапулов |
Camera location | 36° 51′ 01.16″ N, 30° 48′ 21.02″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image was uploaded as part of Science Photo Competition 2023 in Ukraine. |
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current | 18:47, 30 November 2023 | ![]() | 6,944 × 9,280 (17.64 MB) | Сарапулов (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | realme |
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Camera model | realme X2 Pro |
Exposure time | 1/480 sec (0.0020833333333333) |
F-number | f/1.8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:09, 7 September 2023 |
Lens focal length | 5.58 mm |
Width | 6,944 px |
Height | 9,280 px |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
File change date and time | 11:09, 7 September 2023 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:09, 7 September 2023 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 8.906 |
APEX aperture | 1.69 |
APEX brightness | 5.1 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.69 APEX (f/1.8) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 269 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 269 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 269 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | Undefined |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 32 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |