File:Χαρτοκόπτης "Τέχνη των Ορυγμάτων", item 1.jpg
Original file (402 × 1,600 pixels, file size: 128 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
Object
Χαρτοκόπτης "Τέχνη των Ορυγμάτων", item 1 | |
---|---|
Title |
Χαρτοκόπτης "Τέχνη των Ορυγμάτων", item 1 |
Description |
Ελληνικά: Κατά τη διάρκεια του 'Α Παγκοσμίου Πολέμου οι στρατιώτες ασχολούνταν στα ορύγματα με "War Trench Art", που σημαίνει "η Τέχνη των Ορυγμάτων".
Κατά τη διαδικασία αυτή έπαιρναν τα υπολείμματα από βληθέντα πυρομαχικά και τα τροποποιούσαν με επιτόπια μέσα, μέσα στα ορύγματα για να φτιάξουν κάτι χρήσιμο με απλά μέσα κατασκευής (π.χ. με καλάι, με ζέσταμα μετάλλου και αλλαγή σχήματος). Συνήθως αυτά τα πράγματα που κατασκεύαζαν οι στρατιώτες στέλλονταν ως δώρα στους οικείους τους. Το αντικείμενο που βλέπουμε στη φωτογραφία είναι ένας χαρτοκόπτης, ο οποίος κατασκευάστηκε στο μέρος του κοψίματος από μέταλλο πιθανόν από κάλυκα πυροβόλου και σ' αυτόν έχει συγκολληθεί ως χειρολαβή γαλλικό φυσίγγιο Lebel 8 χιλιοστών. Στον κάλυκα είναι συγκολλημένη μια μικρή βασιλική κορώνα. Στο μέρος της λεπίδας είναι χαραγμένη η λέξη "Somme", δηλαδή το μέρος του ποταμού Σομ, όπου έγιναν οι μεγαλύτερες μάχες.English: English: During the First World War soldiers were involved in the trenches with "War Trench Art", which means "the Art of the Mines".
In this process, they took the remnants of burnt ammunition and modified them with in-situ means inside the trenches to make something useful with simple means of construction (eg with buns, with metal warming and shape change). Typically, these things that the soldiers constructed were sent as gifts to their relatives. The object we see in the photo is a paper jar, which was made on the part of the metal cut possibly from a gun casing and has been glued as a handle to a French 8mm Lebel cartridge. A small royal crown is glued into the cap. The word "Somme", the part of the Somm River where the biggest battles took place, is engraved on the part of the blade. |
Credit line | Louiza Pitta |
Photograph
Date | |||||||||
Source | http://www.europeana1914-1918.eu/en/contributions/4609 | ||||||||
Author | Europeana staff photographer | ||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
|
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 04:29, 13 June 2015 | 402 × 1,600 (128 KB) | Wittylama (talk | contribs) | GWToolset: Creating mediafile for Wittylama. Batch upload of 773 images from Europeana 1914-18. Progress of post-upload metadata checking at Commons:Europeana/Europeana 1914-1918 batch upload |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following 2 pages use this file:
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
---|---|
Camera model | Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Copyright holder |
|
Exposure time | 1/6 sec (0.16666666666667) |
F-number | f/2.5 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 07:34, 2 December 2012 |
Lens focal length | 50 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 240 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 240 dpi |
File change date and time | 15:38, 2 December 2012 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 07:34, 2 December 2012 |
APEX shutter speed | 2.584963 |
APEX aperture | 2.643856 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.625 APEX (f/2.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 18 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 18 |
Focal plane X resolution | 3,849.2117888965 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 3,908.1419624217 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Width | 768 px |
Height | 3,053 px |
Image width | 768 px |
Image height | 3,053 px |
Serial number of camera | 2521504584 |
Lens used | EF50mm f/2.5 Compact Macro |
Date metadata was last modified | 13:20, 2 December 2012 |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 3.3 |
Contact information |
|
IIM version | 2 |