Cremastra appendiculata

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Cremastra appendiculata']

• 日本語: サイハイラン
• 中文: 馬鞭蘭, 山慈菇, 条叶垂头菊, 杜鹃兰（毛慈姑）, 山慈姑, 山慈菇叶, 杜鹃兰, 翅柱杜鹃兰
• 中文（中国大陆）: 杜鹃兰
• 中文（简体）: 杜鹃兰, 多变杜鹃兰
• 中文（臺灣）: 馬鞭蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Calypsoeae • Genus: Cremastra • Species: Cremastra appendiculata (D.Don) Makino (1904)

Synonyms
Basionym Cymbidium appendiculatum D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 36 (1825) Homotypic synonyms Cremastra wallichiana Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 173 (1833)

Species

Type species

• 
  Cremastra appendiculata
  flower,
  Aizu area ,Fukushima pref., Japan
• 
  Cremastra appendiculata
  flower,
  Aizu area ,Fukushima pref., Japan
• 
  Cremastra appendiculata
  leaf,
  Aizu area ,Fukushima pref., Japan

Varietates

Cremastra appendiculata var. appendiculata

Synonyms
Heterotypic synonyms Cremastra triloba Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 2: 135 (1912) Cremastra bifolia C.L.Tso, Sunyatsenia 1: 151 (1933) Cremastra appendiculata f. albiflora B.Kill & Y.N.Lee, Bull. Korea Pl. Res. 4: 6 (2004) Cremastra appendiculata var. sonamii Lucksom, Orchids Sikkim N. E. Himalaya: 326 (2007)

Cremastra appendiculata var. variabilis (Blume) I.D.Lund, Nordic J. Bot. 8: 201 (1988)

Synonyms

Basionym Hyacinthorchis variabilis Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 48 (1849) Homotypic synonyms Cremastra variabilis (Blume) Nakai, Rep. Veg. Daisetsusan: 27 (1930) Heterotypic synonyms Cremastra mitrata A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 6: 411 (1859) Pogonia lanceolata Kraenzl. ex Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 267 (1900) Cremastra lanceolata (Kraenzl. ex Diels) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 225 (1919) Cremastra variabilis var. viridiflora Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 50: 390 (1936) Cremastra appendiculata var. viridiflora (Honda) Aver., Opred. Orkhid. V'etnama: 399 (1994)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Russian Far East Kuril Islands, Sakhalin. Regional: China China South-Central, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal. Regional: Indo-China Laos, Thailand, Vietnam.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Cremastra appendiculata.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Cremastra appendiculata